Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2327604689> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 64 of
64
with 100 items per page.
- W2327604689 abstract "Sayer concedes several points in his second reply, but he still finds Conceptions of Space in Social Thought: A Geographic Perspective to contain errors, specifically five. The first (his point four) refers to my analysis of generalizations. The second (his point five) concerns explanation. The third (his point six) concerns closed and open systems. The fourth (his point seven) concerns science. The fifth (his point eight) concerns hermeneutics. Then there follows a discussion about meaning which seems to be part of the hermeneutics argument. As I see it, the first four (his points four through seven) can be addressed as one issue--that of science. The fifth point, hermeneutics (which is his eighth point) can be considered an application of science. I will consider first the issue of science and then the problem of hermeneutics. My remarks about science which are most pertinent to Sayer's criticisms are found on pages 35 and 41-2 of my book. I do not say empirical regularities are all there is to science. Yet this is what Sayer seems to believe I said. He sets up two types of explanations (which are not clearly differentiated) and claims my conception of science is about only one of them--the wrong one, i.e., the one linked to something like empirical regularities. Supposing he has read my statements about science, how can his remarks be interpreted? One possibility is that his own conception of science and explanation differs so radically from the one I outlined above that he would believe any provision for statistical testing and verification irrevocably dilutes the search for, and proof of, true explanations. In other words, he cannot entertain a science incorporating something like both of the explanatory types he outlines. Take his example of the nation state. He states 'to exist as a nation state certain social relations must be established on the basis of some degree of understanding (not necessarily a clear or very correct one) of the meaning of its concept'. Though I do not pretend to know precisely what is meant by this, his subsequent discussion suggests that trying to test it, or trying to see somehow if it corresponds to evidence, is taking the wrong approach. In my book I have discussed how testing is frought with philosophical and empirical problems, and how it alone does not establish cause and effect or give us true explanations. But I maintained that something along these lines must be done and is done in the practice of science. If Sayer is arguing that correspondence to evidence is not necessary at all, then he is indeed presenting a radically different picture of science and explanation than I have presented. It is also one that may be worth developing, although I cannot imagine how it could avoid being completely idealistic and solipsistic. But Sayer may not be saying that testing is unnecessary. Rather he may be saying that it is impossible because among other things: human behaviour is composed of non-repeatable or unique events; the causes of behaviour are so varied; the systems are so open; and there is an interdependent relationship between the language of observation and the theory to be tested. Here I would agree that human behaviour appears to present such conditions in abundance, (whether more than non-human action is questionable) and that it does create problems of testing, validating, explaining, and so on. But I would hasten to remind Sayer and the reader that after a long history of wrestling with these problems (often within the contexts" @default.
- W2327604689 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2327604689 creator A5047230602 @default.
- W2327604689 date "1983-01-01" @default.
- W2327604689 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2327604689 title "Reply to R. A. Sayer" @default.
- W2327604689 doi "https://doi.org/10.2307/621966" @default.
- W2327604689 hasPublicationYear "1983" @default.
- W2327604689 type Work @default.
- W2327604689 sameAs 2327604689 @default.
- W2327604689 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2327604689 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2327604689 hasAuthorship W2327604689A5047230602 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C12713177 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C2780876879 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C28719098 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C50379869 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConcept C98184364 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C111472728 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C12713177 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C138885662 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C144024400 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C185592680 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C2524010 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C2780876879 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C28719098 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C33923547 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C50379869 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C55493867 @default.
- W2327604689 hasConceptScore W2327604689C98184364 @default.
- W2327604689 hasLocation W23276046891 @default.
- W2327604689 hasOpenAccess W2327604689 @default.
- W2327604689 hasPrimaryLocation W23276046891 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W119796038 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W1545723240 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W1986505916 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2018948564 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2037933235 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2044943229 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2056576959 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2085317446 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2090612559 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2106293874 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2315935456 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2316782948 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2318611260 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2320669038 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2328954755 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2605221295 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W3022407649 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W853319427 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W2777044315 @default.
- W2327604689 hasRelatedWork W3146628418 @default.
- W2327604689 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2327604689 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2327604689 magId "2327604689" @default.
- W2327604689 workType "article" @default.