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- W2329175859 abstract "Both functional and box jump landing tasks have been used to examine knee injury risk in volleyball players with conflicting results. However, no study has compared injury risk factors derived from different landing models. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare functional volleyball and box landing kinematics and kinetics associated with knee injury history in female adolescent volleyball players. METHODS: Knee injury history was collected from twenty-six female volleyball players (mean age: 14.7±1.3 yrs; ht: 170.8±5.8 cm; mass: 66.8±9.3 kg). A six-camera 3D Vicon MX motion capture system and two AMTI force plates were used to collect synchronized kinematic and kinetic data from three successful trials each of four randomly ordered landing tasks: Spike Jump (SJ), Right and Left Block Jump (RBJ, LBJ) and Box Jump (BJ). One-way ANOVA was used to compare injured vs non-injured subjects' landing characteristics. RESULTS: The box jump task revealed 4 significant differences between injured and non-injured subjects while the functional jumps revealed 22 significantly different variables between groups. Differences found in injured compared to non-injured subjects included decreased dorsiflexion at maximum vertical ground reaction force (Δ -12.2°; p<0.05), decreased maximum knee flexion moment (Δ -611.4 N·m; p<0.05), increased hip flexion velocity (Δ 188.6°·s-1; p<0.05), increased maximum knee valgus (Δ 7.6°; p<0.05) and increased valgus position at maximum ground reaction force (Δ 14.4°; p<0.05). The box jump method elicited limited significant differences related to stiff-leg landing between injured and non-injured subjects while the functional methods revealed a more complete profile of stiff-landing at the knee, ankle and hip as well as increased valgus angle during landing in previously injured subjects. CONCLUSION: While the box jump method may be more time efficient with high reliability, the functional jump methods more closely mimics the kinematic and kinetic forces experienced during competition and appear to be a more sensitive method for detecting risk factor differences between injured and non-injured female adolescent volleyball players." @default.
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- W2329175859 date "2011-05-01" @default.
- W2329175859 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2329175859 title "Functional Volleyball and Box Jump Landing Biomechanics Related to Knee Injury Risk in Adolescent Females" @default.
- W2329175859 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000402245.53905.8f" @default.
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