Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2329372007> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 79 of
79
with 100 items per page.
- W2329372007 abstract "Introduction Genetic variants of the enzyme Catechol-O-Methyl Transferase (COMT) have been associated with age related degeneration and changes in dopamine function. Further, COMT gene polymorphisms have been found to interact with other genes in affecting levels of brain plasticity. We hypothesised, given the link with dopamine and brain function, interactions between polymorphisms of the COMT gene would predict dysphagia symptoms in an elderly population. Methods 800 members of a genetically well characterised community dwelling elderly cohort received the Sydney oro-pharyngeal dysphagia questionnaire (1) via mail. A score of 180 or more was indicative of significant dysphagia. Saliva samples were assessed for COMT polymorphism carrier status. The carrier status of each polymorphism was investigated for association with dysphagia symptoms. Logistic regression analyses were performed in SPSS to investigate whether any of the polymorphisms under consideration were predictive of dysphagia after adjusting for age and gender, in addition to interaction effects between polymorphisms. Results 638 subjects (80%) returned the questionnaire, 150 were men and 488 women and the mean age was 81.2 years. Saliva samples were then analysed for 540 of these subjects and 82 (15%) of these had significant dysphagia with scores ≥180. COMT polymorphisms rs165599 and rs10835211 were found to be associated with dysphagia symptoms with a significant interaction between the two (p = 0.018). The effect of each of these two polymorphisms varied according to the carrier status of the other. In the case of rs10835211 , the effect of heterozygosity was protective or harmful dependent on the respective status of rs165599 (Table 1), with rs165599 homozygosity producing a > 400% increased risk of dysphagia. Conclusion We have found a novel relationship between self-reported symptoms of dysphagia and COMT status of polymorphisms rs165599 and rs10835211 . Depending on their carrier status, the odds of having dysphagia can either be increased or decreased. These results also demonstrate the importance of genetic factors in age related problems, such as dysphagia. Disclosure of Interest None Declared Reference Wallace KL, Middleton S, Cook IJ. Development and validation of a self-report symptom inventory to assess the severity of oral-pharyngeal dysphagia. Gastroenterology. 2000; 118(4):678–87." @default.
- W2329372007 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2329372007 creator A5021937094 @default.
- W2329372007 creator A5022850049 @default.
- W2329372007 creator A5027892786 @default.
- W2329372007 creator A5035016276 @default.
- W2329372007 creator A5062569543 @default.
- W2329372007 date "2013-06-01" @default.
- W2329372007 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2329372007 title "PTU-128 A Novel Association between Comt Gene Polymorphisms and Risk of Symptomatic Dysphagia in the Elderly: Abstract PTU-128 Table 1" @default.
- W2329372007 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2013-304907.218" @default.
- W2329372007 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2329372007 type Work @default.
- W2329372007 sameAs 2329372007 @default.
- W2329372007 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2329372007 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2329372007 hasAuthorship W2329372007A5021937094 @default.
- W2329372007 hasAuthorship W2329372007A5022850049 @default.
- W2329372007 hasAuthorship W2329372007A5027892786 @default.
- W2329372007 hasAuthorship W2329372007A5035016276 @default.
- W2329372007 hasAuthorship W2329372007A5062569543 @default.
- W2329372007 hasBestOaLocation W23293720071 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C149737253 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C2780596822 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C504460877 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C104317684 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C126322002 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C135763542 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C141071460 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C143998085 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C149737253 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C151956035 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C2780596822 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C2908647359 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C504460877 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C54355233 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C71924100 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C72563966 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C86803240 @default.
- W2329372007 hasConceptScore W2329372007C99454951 @default.
- W2329372007 hasLocation W23293720071 @default.
- W2329372007 hasOpenAccess W2329372007 @default.
- W2329372007 hasPrimaryLocation W23293720071 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W1753252088 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W1978808059 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W1996371590 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2097036186 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2132708339 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2149498568 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2293219583 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2315185799 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2335571991 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2418291080 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2737895852 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2746234358 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2749156376 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2782397816 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2897049862 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2924489451 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W2959423164 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W3032293013 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W3114553608 @default.
- W2329372007 hasRelatedWork W3173681331 @default.
- W2329372007 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2329372007 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2329372007 magId "2329372007" @default.
- W2329372007 workType "article" @default.