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- W2329593232 abstract "Purpose of review The aim of this study was to review current literature on identification of patients at risk for postoperative delirium (POD) and to summarize recent findings on prophylaxis and treatment. Recent findings Age and preoperative cognitive impairment are among the most important risk factors of POD. POD is the result of a complex interplay of predisposing and precipitating factors. Thus, both prophylaxis and treatment require multicomponent intervention programs. No single medication to prevent or treat POD is available. Avoiding too deep anesthesia, avoiding additional psychoactive substances including benzodiazepines and intravenous opioids, and effective pain management as well as early mobilization are essential. Summary An increase of the proportion of elderly patients undergoing surgery will lead to a higher incidence of POD. Preoperative assessment should facilitate identification of patients at high risk. Perioperative management should include monitoring depth of anesthesia, preference for nonopioid pain therapy, early regular delirium monitoring starting in the recovery room, avoiding ICU-sedation, early mobilization and exercise, and cognitive training." @default.
- W2329593232 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2329593232 creator A5041440311 @default.
- W2329593232 creator A5086715926 @default.
- W2329593232 creator A5088984631 @default.
- W2329593232 date "2016-06-01" @default.
- W2329593232 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2329593232 title "Patients prone for postoperative delirium" @default.
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- W2329593232 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/aco.0000000000000327" @default.
- W2329593232 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26905874" @default.
- W2329593232 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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