Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2330007989> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2330007989 endingPage "2243" @default.
- W2330007989 startingPage "2235" @default.
- W2330007989 abstract "ConspectusA [4Fe–4S]+ cluster reduces a bound S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) molecule, cleaving it into methionine and a 5′-deoxyadenosyl radical (5′-dA•). This step initiates the varied chemistry catalyzed by each of the so-called radical SAM enzymes. The strongly oxidizing 5′-dA• is quenched by abstracting a H-atom from a target species. In some cases, this species is an exogenous molecule of substrate, for example, l-tyrosine in the [FeFe] hydrogenase maturase, HydG. In other cases, the target is a proteinaceous residue as in all the glycyl radical forming enzymes. The generation of this initial radical species and the subsequent chemistry involving downstream radical intermediates is meticulously controlled by the enzyme so as to prevent unwanted reactions. But the manner in which this control is exerted is unknown. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has proven to be a valuable tool used to gain insight into these mechanisms.In this Account, we summarize efforts to trap such radical intermediates in radical SAM enzymes and highlight four examples in which EPR spectroscopic results have shed significant light on the corresponding mechanism. For lysine 2,3-aminomutase, nearly each possible intermediate, from an analogue of the initial 5′-dA• to the product radical l-β-lysine, has been explored. A paramagnetic intermediate observed in biotin synthase is shown to involve an auxiliary [FeS] cluster whose bridging sulfide is a co-substrate for the final step in the biosynthesis of vitamin B7. In HydG, the l-tyrosine substrate is converted in unprecedented fashion to a 4-oxidobenzyl radical on the way to generating CO and CN– ligands for the [FeFe] cluster of hydrogenase. And finally, EPR has confirmed a mechanistic proposal for the antibiotic resistance protein Cfr, which methylates the unactivated sp2-hybridized C8-carbon of an adenosine base of 23S ribosomal RNA.These four systems provide just a brief survey of the ever-growing set of radical SAM enzymes. The diverse chemistries catalyzed by these enzymes make them an intriguing target for continuing study, and EPR spectroscopy, in particular, seems ideally placed to contribute to our understanding." @default.
- W2330007989 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2330007989 creator A5027253475 @default.
- W2330007989 creator A5027572501 @default.
- W2330007989 creator A5086254191 @default.
- W2330007989 date "2014-07-03" @default.
- W2330007989 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2330007989 title "Paramagnetic Intermediates Generated by Radical S-Adenosylmethionine (SAM) Enzymes" @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1482739959 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1963515928 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1969710272 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1970855127 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1975451845 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1977755240 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1981403174 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1982206462 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1983522593 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1987722691 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1987974436 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1989362657 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1991383387 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1993478007 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W1997862160 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2004613561 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2004939146 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2006060111 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2009874511 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2010660113 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2013347964 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2016962924 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2021804555 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2022952332 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2027357772 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2029216779 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2029539382 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2029560891 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2031403330 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2034270556 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2039020750 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2039326221 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2041399238 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2050338282 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2053490920 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2054453237 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2057163298 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2060936398 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2062920334 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2070767926 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2073860572 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2076756285 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2081214404 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2092788715 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2100918802 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2111854009 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2114596717 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2126671041 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2139973477 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2150710339 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2164545938 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2164609484 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2318521608 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2318540405 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2324034754 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W2396643508 @default.
- W2330007989 cites W254409281 @default.
- W2330007989 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/ar400235n" @default.
- W2330007989 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4139163" @default.
- W2330007989 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24991701" @default.
- W2330007989 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2330007989 type Work @default.
- W2330007989 sameAs 2330007989 @default.
- W2330007989 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892014 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892015 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892016 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892017 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892018 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892019 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892021 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892022 @default.
- W2330007989 countsByYear W23300079892023 @default.
- W2330007989 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2330007989 hasAuthorship W2330007989A5027253475 @default.
- W2330007989 hasAuthorship W2330007989A5027572501 @default.
- W2330007989 hasAuthorship W2330007989A5086254191 @default.
- W2330007989 hasBestOaLocation W23300079891 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C105768512 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C139066938 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C145148216 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C187961010 @default.
- W2330007989 hasConcept C2777289219 @default.