Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2332497629> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 68 of
68
with 100 items per page.
- W2332497629 endingPage "152" @default.
- W2332497629 startingPage "150" @default.
- W2332497629 abstract "Reviewed by: Being Human in a Buddhist World: An Intellectual History of Medicine in Early Modern Tibet by Janet Gyatso C. Pierce Salguero Janet Gyatso. Being Human in a Buddhist World: An Intellectual History of Medicine in Early Modern Tibet. New York: Columbia University Press, 2015. xv + 519 pp. Ill. $45.00 (978-0-231-16496-2). This long-awaited book is already much acclaimed. Janet Gyatso is best known as a scholar of Tibetan and Buddhist studies, and this work makes significant contributions to both of those fields. However, the author also has shown herself here to be equally adept at grappling with methodological issues in the history of science and medicine, modernity studies, art history, and gender studies. Her breadth of erudition is matched by the clarity and sophistication with which she frames and explicates her subject matter. With high production value, prolific color illustrations, and a modest price, this volume will be a most welcome addition to the [End Page 150] personal library of every historian of Asian medicine. The author’s comparative gestures connecting developments in Tibet with those in early modern Europe ensure that it will equally be of interest to historians of Western medicine. The central premise of the book is that, independently of any European influence, early modern Tibetan medical authors increasingly challenged received wisdom and religious authority with a mixture of individualism, textual criticism, and empirical observation that seem to bear the characteristics of modernity. Aside from the introduction and conclusion, the book is divided into three sections that explore these developments thematically. Part 1 (chaps. 1–2) introduces the works of Desi Sangyé Gyatso (1653–1705), who as regent for the Fifth Dalai Lama and architect of the independent Tibetan state was responsible for a period of remarkable innovation and development in medicine. The author examines the “critical mentality” she identifies in the Desi’s writings and medical illustrations as an entrée into the tensions between religion and medicine that is the major theme of the book. Part 2 includes a set of chapters (3–5, plus a coda) that examine the historical origins of this critical stance in earlier commentarial tradition, and that trace how the Desi both built upon and argued against his predecessors. In these chapters, Gyatso provides much detail about specific points of debate, particularly concerning the sacred status of the medical classics, the relationship between the Tantric subtle body and human anatomy, and conflicting understandings of the heart. Part 3 (chaps. 6–7) extends a close reading to medical debates over gender and sexuality, as well as over the ethics and professional identity of the physician. Gyatso acknowledges that the divergence of Buddhism and medicine (or, as she frames it, of “religion” and “science”) was never complete in seventeenth-century Tibet. However, she argues that reading Tibetan medical texts for “processes … rather than positions” and attending to “what they are reaching for” suggest intriguing parallels with the Western scientific revolution (p. 18). She points out that “features normally associated with modernity can also emerge in very different forms and times and with very different upshots” (p. 10). Stated succinctly in the space of this seven-hundred-word review, such conclusions perhaps might sound overly blunt, but in the book Gyatso presents these arguments with the deftness and nuance of a senior scholar who has long thought about the slippery nature of such categories. Wherever one stands on the broader questions of what constitutes modernity and the value of cross-cultural comparison with Europe, the reader who works through this complex and rewarding book will at the very least be convinced that seventeenth-century Tibetan medical authors associated with the court, though steeped in a Buddhist cultural and intellectual environment, created an intellectual climate that encouraged testing the boundaries of traditional epistemologies. In this regard, the context Gyatso discusses seems quite distinct from other times and places in Asian history where religion and medicine appear to have been more closely intertwined. How widely this critical stance was accepted beyond the small circle of elite authors she focuses upon remains an open question that begs for further investigation. One would like to know more about the perspectives..." @default.
- W2332497629 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2332497629 creator A5032107932 @default.
- W2332497629 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W2332497629 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2332497629 title "Being Human in a Buddhist World: An Intellectual History of Medicine in Early Modern Tibet by Janet Gyatso" @default.
- W2332497629 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/bhm.2016.0007" @default.
- W2332497629 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2332497629 type Work @default.
- W2332497629 sameAs 2332497629 @default.
- W2332497629 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2332497629 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2332497629 hasAuthorship W2332497629A5032107932 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C114799590 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C124952713 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C168725872 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C2778682666 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C36289849 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C6303427 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C72636640 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C74916050 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C75699723 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C7991579 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C95124753 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C111472728 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C114799590 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C124952713 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C138885662 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C142362112 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C144024400 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C166957645 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C168725872 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C2778682666 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C36289849 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C6303427 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C72636640 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C74916050 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C75699723 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C7991579 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C95124753 @default.
- W2332497629 hasConceptScore W2332497629C95457728 @default.
- W2332497629 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2332497629 hasLocation W23324976291 @default.
- W2332497629 hasOpenAccess W2332497629 @default.
- W2332497629 hasPrimaryLocation W23324976291 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W1987194728 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2332497629 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2368806263 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2371699016 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2374559015 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2376971433 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2404854018 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W2588108690 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W4231981802 @default.
- W2332497629 hasRelatedWork W4376137728 @default.
- W2332497629 hasVolume "90" @default.
- W2332497629 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2332497629 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2332497629 magId "2332497629" @default.
- W2332497629 workType "article" @default.