Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2332720007> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 68 of
68
with 100 items per page.
- W2332720007 endingPage "1346" @default.
- W2332720007 startingPage "1317" @default.
- W2332720007 abstract "We review here several multiscale methods that we have developed to determine dislocation properties and interactions in metals. The review includes: (1) dislocation core properties in fcc and bcc metals; (2) the effect of solutes or nanoprecipitates on the mobility of a screw dislocation in bcc metals; (3) the interaction between dislocations and precipitates in intermetallic compounds; and (4) the transmission of dislocations through coherent and incoherent interfaces. In the concurrent quantum mechanical (QM) and molecular mechanical (MM) coupling approach, the quantum mechanical treatment is spatially confined to a small region, surrounded by a larger classical atomistic region. This approach is particularly useful for systems where quantum mechanical interactions in a small region, such as lattice defects or chemical impurities, can affect the macroscopic properties of a material. We discuss how the coupling across the different scales can be accomplished efficiently and accurately. We have applied this method to study the core structure and mobility of an edge dislocation in Al and of a screw dislocation in Ta, which are prototypical fcc and bcc metals. We find that the local environment of W solutes in Ta has a dramatic effect both on the dislocation mobility and slip paths. Isolated W solutes enhance the dislocation mobility, W nanoclusters of triangular shape pin the dislocation, while those of hexagonal shape result in spontaneous dislocation glide. The first sequential multiscale approach is a hybrid ab initio-based approach of Suzuki’s atomic-row (AR) model, which allows the study of the dislocation core of a screw dislocation in bcc metals. The second hybrid approach, based on an extension of the Peierls-Nabarro model to study the dislocation-interface and the dislocation-precipitate interactions, integrates the atomistic nature from ab initio calculations of the generalized stacking fault energy surface (GSFS) into the parametric dislocation dynamics method. The ab initio-based calculations reveal that Cu nano-clusters in -Fe dramatically alter the core structure of a screw dislocation from non-polarized in pure Fe to polarized, in agreement with experiments. In contrast, Cr clusters do not change the core polarization and increase the Peierls stress, thus hardening Fe. The hybrid method with four different interaction models was applied to study the interaction of a superdislocation with a spherical -precipitate embedded in the � -matrix of a nickel-based superalloy. The dislocation core structure was found to play an important role in determining the critical resolved shear stress. Based on these simulations, analytical equations for the precipitate strengthening are derived. For the Cu/Ni interface, the dislocation is found to dissociate into partials in both Cu and Ni, and the dislocation core is squeezed near the interface facilitating the spreading process, and leaving an interfacial ledge. It is shown that the strength of the bimaterial can be greatly enhanced by the spreading of the glide dislocation, and also increased by the pre-existence of misfit dislocations." @default.
- W2332720007 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2332720007 creator A5046922232 @default.
- W2332720007 creator A5056810686 @default.
- W2332720007 date "2010-08-01" @default.
- W2332720007 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2332720007 title "Modeling of Dislocation Interaction with Solutes, Nano-Precipitates and Interfaces: A Multiscale Challenge" @default.
- W2332720007 cites W1510559768 @default.
- W2332720007 cites W2007427596 @default.
- W2332720007 cites W2790541846 @default.
- W2332720007 cites W407669220 @default.
- W2332720007 cites W577523505 @default.
- W2332720007 doi "https://doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2010.1486" @default.
- W2332720007 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2332720007 type Work @default.
- W2332720007 sameAs 2332720007 @default.
- W2332720007 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072013 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072014 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072016 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072017 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072018 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072019 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072020 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072021 @default.
- W2332720007 countsByYear W23327200072023 @default.
- W2332720007 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2332720007 hasAuthorship W2332720007A5046922232 @default.
- W2332720007 hasAuthorship W2332720007A5056810686 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C121864883 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C159122135 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C159467904 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConcept C2780357685 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C121332964 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C121864883 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C159122135 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C159467904 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C159985019 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C171250308 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C185592680 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C192562407 @default.
- W2332720007 hasConceptScore W2332720007C2780357685 @default.
- W2332720007 hasIssue "8" @default.
- W2332720007 hasLocation W23327200071 @default.
- W2332720007 hasOpenAccess W2332720007 @default.
- W2332720007 hasPrimaryLocation W23327200071 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W1967117495 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W1984667993 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W1989759385 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W2073165044 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W2121637529 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W2321826045 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W2327432833 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W2786512790 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W3093950495 @default.
- W2332720007 hasRelatedWork W3195910590 @default.
- W2332720007 hasVolume "7" @default.
- W2332720007 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2332720007 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2332720007 magId "2332720007" @default.
- W2332720007 workType "article" @default.