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• W2334795874 abstract "Objetivo: analisar associacoes entre caracteristicas sociodemograficas e conhecimento, atitude e pratica de cegos sobre infeccoes sexualmente transmissiveis. Metodos: estudo descritivo, transversal, com abordagem quantitativa. Participaram 36 individuos cegos. Utilizou-se o questionario Conhecimento, atitude e pratica sobre infeccoes sexualmente transmissiveis. Foram calculadas frequencias absolutas e relativas. Realizaram-se testes Qui-quadrado e Exato de qui-quadrado. Resultados: a maioria dos participantes e idosa, sem companheiro, cursou ensino fundamental e nao trabalha. Conhecimento, atitude e pratica sobre infeccoes sexualmente transmissiveis sao inadequados (p<0,05). Religiao (p<0,001), trabalho (p<0,001), motivo de nao trabalhar (p<0,001) e escolaridade (p=0,003) apresentaram associacoes com a atitude sobre infeccoes sexualmente transmissiveis. Sexo (p<0,001), estado conjugal (p=0,019) e escolaridade (p=0,020) apresentaram associacoes com a pratica. Nao houve associacao entre caracteristicas sociodemograficas e o conhecimento. Conclusao: as caracteristicas sociodemograficas podem interferir na atitude e pratica de cegos sobre infeccoes sexualmente transmissiveis, devendo o enfermeiro considerar essas caracteristicas na praxis profissional com esses sujeitos. Descritores: Pessoas com Deficiencia Visual; Saude Sexual; Fatores Socioeconomicos; Saude Publica. Objective: to analyze associations among sociodemographic characteristics and knowledge, attitude and practice of blind people about sexually transmitted infections. Methods: descriptive transversal study with a quantitative approach. Participants were 36 blind individuals. The questionnaire Knowledge, attitude and practice about sexually transmitted infections was used. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated. There were Chi-square test and chi-square Exact. Results: most participants are elderly, unmarried, with elementary school and not working. Knowledge, attitude and practice about sexually transmitted infections are inadequate (p<0.05). Religion (p<0.001), work (p<0.001), not working reason (p<0.001) and education (p=0.003) had associations with the attitude about sexually transmitted infections. Gender (p<0.001), marital status (p=0.019) and education (p=0.020) had associations with practice. There was no association between sociodemographic characteristics and knowledge. Conclusion: sociodemographic characteristics may interfere with the attitude and practice of blind people about sexually transmitted infections, and the nurse should consider these characteristics in professional practice with those subjects. Descriptors: Visually Impaired Persons; Sexual Health; Socioeconomic Factors; Public Health. Objetivo: analizar asociaciones entre caracteristicas sociodemograficas y conocimiento, actitud y practica de ciegos sobre infecciones de transmision sexual. Metodos: estudio descriptivo, transversal, cuantitativo. Participaran 36 ciegos. Se utilizo cuestionario de Conocimiento, actitud y practica sobre infecciones de transmision sexual, calculadas frecuencias absolutas y relativas, y realizadas pruebas Chi-cuadrado y Exacto de Chi-cuadrado. Resultados: Participantes, en mayoria, eran ancianos, sin parejas, cursaron escuela primaria y no trabajaban. Conocimiento, actitud y practica sobre infecciones de transmision sexual son inadecuados (p <0,05). Religion (p<0,001), trabajo (p<0,001), motivo de no trabajar (p<0,001) y escolaridad (p = 0,003) presentaron asociaciones con actitud sobre infecciones sexualmente transmisibles. Sexo (p<0,001), estado civil (p=0,019) y escolaridad (p=0,020) asociaciones con la practica. No hubo asociacion entre caracteristicas sociodemograficas y conocimiento. Conclusion: caracteristicas sociodemograficas pueden interferir en la actitud y practica de ciegos sobre infecciones sexualmente transmisibles, el enfermero debe considerar estas caracteristicas en la practica profesional con estos sujetos. Descriptores: Personas con Dano Visual; Salud Sexual; Factores Socioeconomicos; Salud Publica." @default.
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• W2334795874 date "2015-01-01" @default.
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• W2334795874 title "Perfil sociodemográfico de cegos: associações com conhecimento, atitude e prática sobre infecções sexualmente transmissíveis Sociodemographic profile of blind people: associations with knowledge, attitude and practice about sexually transmitted infections Perfil sociodemográfico de ciegos: asociaciones con conocimiento, actitud y práctica sobre infecciones de transmisión sexual" @default.
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