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- W2335208082 endingPage "8146" @default.
- W2335208082 startingPage "8136" @default.
- W2335208082 abstract "Zinc phosphide (Zn3P2) is a promising earth-abundant material for thin film photovoltaic applications, due to strong optical absorption and near ideal band gap. In this work, crystalline zinc phosphide nanoparticles are synthesized using dimethylzinc and tri-n-octylphosphine as precursors. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction data show that these nanoparticles have an average diameter of ∼8 nm and adopt the crystalline structure of tetragonal α-Zn3P2. The optical band gap is found to increase by 0.5 eV relative to bulk Zn3P2, while there is an asymmetric shift in the conduction and valence band levels. Utilizing layer-by-layer deposition of Zn3P2 nanoparticle films, heterojunction devices consisting of ITO/ZnO/Zn3P2/MoO3/Ag are fabricated and tested for photovoltaic performance. The devices are found to exhibit excellent rectification behavior (rectification ratio of 600) and strong photosensitivity (on/off ratio of ∼102). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy analyses reveal the presence of a thin 1.5 nm phosphorus shell passivating the surface of the Zn3P2 nanoparticles. This shell is believed to form during the nanoparticle synthesis." @default.
- W2335208082 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2335208082 creator A5012967837 @default.
- W2335208082 creator A5048070823 @default.
- W2335208082 creator A5083712373 @default.
- W2335208082 date "2013-08-19" @default.
- W2335208082 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2335208082 title "Solution-Processed Zinc Phosphide (α-Zn<sub>3</sub>P<sub>2</sub>) Colloidal Semiconducting Nanocrystals for Thin Film Photovoltaic Applications" @default.
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