Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2335880168> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 82 of
82
with 100 items per page.
- W2335880168 abstract "Analyzing graph properties of neural networks has recently gained much attention in attempts to understand how information is processed in the brain. Using in-vitro techniques to form neural networks has increased in popularity as it allows one to develop small, easy to record networks that maintain many of the graph properties of larger brain networks [1]. One widely recognized tool for studying in vitro networks is the Microelectrode Array (MEAs) on which neurons can be cultured and recorded simultaneously. MEAs can be used to grow neural networks from disassociated cells to understand how neurons spontaneously connect to create networks and how these networks then evolve over time. In addition, these cultures can be treated with pharmacological agents to study how these agents affect the networks as a whole [2,3].To understand the network formation of MEA cultured neurons, we study the graph theoretical properties of two MEAs networks, the control MEA network and the MEA network treated with chemical Long Term Potentiation (cLTP). The data sets for each MEA network consists of recording from three days: baseline, 2 days past baseline and 5 days past baseline. Based on these data sets and the assumption that each electrode on the MEA records one neuron, we construct functional connectivity graphs of MEA networks for different days. Nodes in such a connectivity graph represent the electrodes (also neurons). To determine whether there is a connection (an edge on the graph) between two nodes, we carry out several steps of computations. We first filter the recorded spike trains with a Gaussian kernel, and perform cross-correlation analysis using the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient [4]. We set a correlation threshold by applying a shuffling method to the inter-spike intervals of a spike train.Using thresholded correlations, unweighted, undirected adjacency matrices, we create corresponding graphs for untreated (not shown) and treated MEA networks (shown baseline and 5 days past baseline in Figure 1). We find that the synchronization and average node degree increase dramatically for the cLTP treated networks while the untreated network shows no obvious change.Figure 1Graph models. (a) cLTP treated MEA network at baseline; (b) cLTP treated MEA network at 5 days past baseline.To better understand the treated and untreated MEA network, we will evaluate the graph theoretic properties, such as degree distribution and clustering coefficient. We will determine how cLTP affects these properties. The graphical analysis will enable us to identify what type of network each is (such as a small-world or a scale free network) and determine whether cLTP has an effect on the network development or merely on the strength of connectivity. We conjecture that cLTP treated networks have more efficient and quicker communication between nodes. Therefore, the cLTP treated networks show greater clustering as well as shorter path length than the untreated networks. Information flow is another important aspect of such graph model. We intend to develop directed graphs using transfer entropy to study how information flow of the network may change during its development." @default.
- W2335880168 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2335880168 creator A5010914685 @default.
- W2335880168 creator A5047044527 @default.
- W2335880168 creator A5081100076 @default.
- W2335880168 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W2335880168 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W2335880168 title "Graph theoretical comparison of functional connectivity between cLTP treated and untreated microelectrode arrays" @default.
- W2335880168 cites W1999653836 @default.
- W2335880168 cites W2039550808 @default.
- W2335880168 cites W2065519254 @default.
- W2335880168 cites W2067819282 @default.
- W2335880168 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2202-16-s1-p90" @default.
- W2335880168 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4697556" @default.
- W2335880168 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2335880168 type Work @default.
- W2335880168 sameAs 2335880168 @default.
- W2335880168 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2335880168 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2335880168 hasAuthorship W2335880168A5010914685 @default.
- W2335880168 hasAuthorship W2335880168A5047044527 @default.
- W2335880168 hasAuthorship W2335880168A5081100076 @default.
- W2335880168 hasBestOaLocation W23358801681 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C111670793 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C118403218 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C132525143 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C153180895 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C50644808 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C80444323 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConcept C95967509 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C111670793 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C118403218 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C119857082 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C132525143 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C147789679 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C153180895 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C154945302 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C169760540 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C17525397 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C185592680 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C41008148 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C50644808 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C80444323 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C86803240 @default.
- W2335880168 hasConceptScore W2335880168C95967509 @default.
- W2335880168 hasLocation W23358801681 @default.
- W2335880168 hasLocation W23358801682 @default.
- W2335880168 hasLocation W23358801683 @default.
- W2335880168 hasOpenAccess W2335880168 @default.
- W2335880168 hasPrimaryLocation W23358801681 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W1569278517 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W190858277 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2003704624 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2112613425 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2134049346 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2169891988 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2733502702 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2783037810 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2897536226 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2901896851 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2903251073 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2963215518 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2966227086 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2969661104 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2979334370 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W3003893721 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W3005600289 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W3011818954 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W3102048404 @default.
- W2335880168 hasRelatedWork W2841052729 @default.
- W2335880168 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2335880168 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2335880168 magId "2335880168" @default.
- W2335880168 workType "article" @default.