Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2336956854> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2336956854 endingPage "858" @default.
- W2336956854 startingPage "855" @default.
- W2336956854 abstract "can be significant, and, coupled with the need for multiple-year evaluation in different growing areas, make evaluation of transgenic tree fruits expensive and time-consuming. The requirements for evaluating the performance of new transgenic cultivars of tree fruits are the same as those required for conventional cultivar development; thus, the incorporation of molecular genetics within existing breeding programs is perhaps the most efficient approach to the development of improved transgenic tree fruit cultivars. Difficulties notwithstanding, there are several inherent advantages in the use of gene transfer for tree fruit improvement. Once a useful transformant is isolated, assuming stability of transgene expression (and this assumption has yet to be adequately tested for tree fruits), vegetative propagation—the normal route of multiplying tree fruits— provides for virtually unlimited production of the desired transgenic line. Fixation through the sexual cycle is not required. The dominance of a few major cultivars in many tree fruit crops such as pear, apple, sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.), and citrus maximizes the impact that an improved transgenic cultivar can have. For example, over 90% of U.S. pear production can be accounted for by three cultivars, ‘Bartlett’, ‘Beurre Bosc’, and ‘Anjou’. An improvement in any of these three, particularly ‘Bartlett’, which accounts for ≈50% of the North American crop (O’Rourke, 1999), can have a significant impact on production. Currently, almost all of the sour cherry production in the United States is based on ‘Montmorency’. Over 50% of the world and U.S. apple crop is based on ‘Red Delicious’, ‘Golden Delicious’, ‘Granny Smith’, ‘Gala’, and ‘Fuji’ (O’Rourke, 1998). While this heavy reliance on a few major cultivars is not favorable in terms of genetic vulnerability, it is, in fact, the current situation, although breeding programs are releasing new cultivars that will broaden the genetic base. The current major cultivars, though, can potentially be improved in fruit quality and made less vulnerable to insects and diseases through transformation. Most work in transformation of perennial tree fruits is concentrated in apple, citrus, pear and Prunus. Research focuses on disease and insect resistance, manipulation of fruit ripening/softening, and alteration of tree architecture." @default.
- W2336956854 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2336956854 creator A5083451248 @default.
- W2336956854 date "2001-08-01" @default.
- W2336956854 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2336956854 title "Progress in Tree Fruit Improvement Through Molecular Genetics" @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1130752025 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W126611253 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1514358514 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1963484478 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1963805904 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1964185144 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1976902541 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1981106725 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1981370849 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1981808404 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1984663257 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1993900306 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1997004672 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W1999222811 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2000926377 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2001056355 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2019298909 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2026412383 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2027390224 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2029191671 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2034746416 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2042169216 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2043692660 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2048929622 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2051264756 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2056451857 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2064425884 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2065808001 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2066866254 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2085480276 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2103841859 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2116643541 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2128032220 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2129197916 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2159290787 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2166027582 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2191226588 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2264428884 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2342492630 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2359401503 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2411320133 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2468366369 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2491225759 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2513354752 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2589653344 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2589920594 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2590066846 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W79675846 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W965697678 @default.
- W2336956854 cites W2524808303 @default.
- W2336956854 doi "https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.36.5.855" @default.
- W2336956854 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2336956854 type Work @default.
- W2336956854 sameAs 2336956854 @default.
- W2336956854 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2336956854 countsByYear W23369568542012 @default.
- W2336956854 countsByYear W23369568542015 @default.
- W2336956854 countsByYear W23369568542018 @default.
- W2336956854 countsByYear W23369568542019 @default.
- W2336956854 countsByYear W23369568542021 @default.
- W2336956854 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2336956854 hasAuthorship W2336956854A5083451248 @default.
- W2336956854 hasBestOaLocation W23369568541 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C113174947 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C134306372 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C2779276392 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C113174947 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C134306372 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C2779276392 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C33923547 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C54355233 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C59822182 @default.
- W2336956854 hasConceptScore W2336956854C86803240 @default.
- W2336956854 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2336956854 hasLocation W23369568541 @default.
- W2336956854 hasOpenAccess W2336956854 @default.
- W2336956854 hasPrimaryLocation W23369568541 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W1828691184 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W1903732681 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W1991523530 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2002128513 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2020824267 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2031436818 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2057739827 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2075354549 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2119103177 @default.
- W2336956854 hasRelatedWork W2092874662 @default.
- W2336956854 hasVolume "36" @default.