Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2338084303> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2338084303 endingPage "89" @default.
- W2338084303 startingPage "81" @default.
- W2338084303 abstract "We investigate the performance and stability of a platinum (Pt) supported on indium tin oxide (ITO) electrocatalyst. ITO was synthesized using the co-precipitation method and uniform particles with a B.E.T. surface area larger than 40 m2/g were obtained. Pt was dispersed onto the ITO by colloidal deposition followed by reduction with formaldehyde. Previous rotating disk electrode (RDE) work has shown that Pt/ITO possesses high activity and stability for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). However, this catalyst exhibited very poor performance and stability in an operating polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) membrane electrode assembly (MEA). For H2/O2 PEFC operation at 80 °C and 75% relative humidity (RH), the current density obtained at 0.55 V was only 90 mA/cm2, and the maximum current density was only 150–160 mA/cm2, when Pt/ITO was used at the cathode, whereas a limiting current density of 3900 mA/cm2 was readily obtained using a benchmark Pt/C catalyst under identical conditions. The low performance with Pt/ITO was primarily due to the high overall cell resistance of the MEA (>400 mOhm cm2). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was employed to investigate the degradation of the Pt/ITO catalyst in the PEFC electrode during operation. The deconvolution of the indium 3d XPS peak revealed the presence of two peaks: the first was assigned to indium oxide in ITO (at 445.6 eV), while the second was assigned to indium hydroxide (at 446.6 eV). We observed an increase in surface hydroxide concentration (compared to pristine Pt/ITO) after the Pt/ITO catalyst was used either at the cathode or anode of an operating PEFC. We postulate that the surface hydroxides form a passivating layer that increases the electrode resistance and undermines PEFC performance." @default.
- W2338084303 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2338084303 creator A5001679402 @default.
- W2338084303 creator A5067609722 @default.
- W2338084303 creator A5070379200 @default.
- W2338084303 creator A5074514536 @default.
- W2338084303 date "2016-11-01" @default.
- W2338084303 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2338084303 title "X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study of the degradation of Pt/ITO electrocatalyst in an operating polymer electrolyte fuel cell" @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1432425094 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1966007686 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1966097733 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1967711993 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1967906339 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1969753856 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1972336064 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1974739348 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1976233554 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1979692225 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1983152911 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1984292474 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1987506537 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1990325585 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1995143934 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W1998922079 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2000062840 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2001044670 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2002398203 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2005349493 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2019565850 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2026007858 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2026108639 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2027049341 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2029869876 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2030667580 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2034980493 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2035011475 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2037922185 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2043993334 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2046774837 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2047687780 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2050513027 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2057639036 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2060089086 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2066995108 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2067594762 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2076498014 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2079571935 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2081601923 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2083167164 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2083839404 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2088803443 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2089592256 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2090952572 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2091232120 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2092343500 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2095230039 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2101231590 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2106664196 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2107156710 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2109599645 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2114001448 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2114736820 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2121016911 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2133557915 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2136317536 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2139465469 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2151281598 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2164008457 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2194741285 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2303330750 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2316119555 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2321830576 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2324415771 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2326372910 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2327143944 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2333234067 @default.
- W2338084303 cites W2951106155 @default.
- W2338084303 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2016.04.026" @default.
- W2338084303 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2338084303 type Work @default.
- W2338084303 sameAs 2338084303 @default.
- W2338084303 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032017 @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032018 @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032019 @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032020 @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032021 @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032022 @default.
- W2338084303 countsByYear W23380843032023 @default.
- W2338084303 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2338084303 hasAuthorship W2338084303A5001679402 @default.
- W2338084303 hasAuthorship W2338084303A5067609722 @default.
- W2338084303 hasAuthorship W2338084303A5070379200 @default.
- W2338084303 hasAuthorship W2338084303A5074514536 @default.
- W2338084303 hasConcept C113196181 @default.
- W2338084303 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2338084303 hasConcept C147789679 @default.