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- W2338730519 abstract "ObjectiveTo evaluate divalent metal transporter-1 (DMT1) expression in healthy women's and endometriosis patients' endometrium and to analyze DMT1 and ferritin light chain (Fn-L) expression modulation by iron overload and IL-1β in endometrial stromal cells (ESCs).DesignObservational and experimental study.SettingUniversity hospital research laboratory.Patient(s)Thirty-one healthy women and 24 endometriosis patients.Intervention(s)Menstrual, proliferative, and secretory endometrial biopsies. Isolated ESCs from seven endometrial biopsies incubated with IL-1β or FeSO4 overload for 24 hours.Main Outcome Measure(s)Divalent metal transporter-1 endometrial protein expression assessed by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. Divalent metal transporter-1 and Fn-L proteins expression in stimulated ESCs evaluated by Western blot.Result(s)Divalent metal transporter-1 is expressed throughout the menstrual cycle in human endometrium. Four endometrial DMT1 variants were identified accordingly to their molecular weight: DMT-80, -65, -55, and -50. Endometrial expression of DMT-80 and -55 is higher in endometriosis patients than in healthy women. In ESCs, iron overload induces an overexpression of DMT-80, DMT-50, and Fn-L, whereas IL-1β increases DMT-80 and -50 expressions and decreases Fn-L expression.Conclusion(s)Divalent metal transporter-1 overexpression in endometriosis patients’ endometrium can increase iron influx to endometrial cells, inducing oxidative stress–mediated proinflammatory signaling. In turn, endometriosis-related conditions, as iron overload and inflammation (IL-1β), enhance endometriosis patients endometrial DMT1 expression, creating a vicious circle on DMT-1–modulated pathways. To evaluate divalent metal transporter-1 (DMT1) expression in healthy women's and endometriosis patients' endometrium and to analyze DMT1 and ferritin light chain (Fn-L) expression modulation by iron overload and IL-1β in endometrial stromal cells (ESCs). Observational and experimental study. University hospital research laboratory. Thirty-one healthy women and 24 endometriosis patients. Menstrual, proliferative, and secretory endometrial biopsies. Isolated ESCs from seven endometrial biopsies incubated with IL-1β or FeSO4 overload for 24 hours. Divalent metal transporter-1 endometrial protein expression assessed by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. Divalent metal transporter-1 and Fn-L proteins expression in stimulated ESCs evaluated by Western blot. Divalent metal transporter-1 is expressed throughout the menstrual cycle in human endometrium. Four endometrial DMT1 variants were identified accordingly to their molecular weight: DMT-80, -65, -55, and -50. Endometrial expression of DMT-80 and -55 is higher in endometriosis patients than in healthy women. In ESCs, iron overload induces an overexpression of DMT-80, DMT-50, and Fn-L, whereas IL-1β increases DMT-80 and -50 expressions and decreases Fn-L expression. Divalent metal transporter-1 overexpression in endometriosis patients’ endometrium can increase iron influx to endometrial cells, inducing oxidative stress–mediated proinflammatory signaling. In turn, endometriosis-related conditions, as iron overload and inflammation (IL-1β), enhance endometriosis patients endometrial DMT1 expression, creating a vicious circle on DMT-1–modulated pathways." @default.
- W2338730519 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2338730519 date "2016-08-01" @default.
- W2338730519 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2338730519 title "Endometrial expression and in vitro modulation of the iron transporter divalent metal transporter-1: implications for endometriosis" @default.
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- W2338730519 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.04.002" @default.
- W2338730519 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27117373" @default.
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