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- W2340183471 abstract "Optimal Partitioning Theory (OPT) states organisms will give more resources to structures and functions that enhance fitness. OPT can be applied to reproduction in clonal plants, which allocate resources between two modes of reproduction—sexual through fruits and clonal through spacers and ramets. In nutrient rich environments, clonal growth allows offspring to stay in beneficial surroundings, while in nutrient poor conditions, sexual reproduction can allow escape and generation of new, potentially more fit offspring. I tested this hypothesis by comparing clonal and sexual reproductive allocation in Penthorum sedoides under differing nutrient levels over two generations. Genotypic and environmental influences on reproductive variation in Lythrum salicaria and Penthorum sedoides were separated by comparing clones within and between treatments. Allocation to fruits was higher in the control than the fertilized group, but only in the second year, providing partial support to an increase in sexual allocation in lower resource conditions. Allocation to spacer mass and ramet mass increased under high nutrients, while number of ramets did not, also providing limited support to the predictions of OPT. Genotype had little effect on sexual and clonal variation. Variation due to fertilizer was more influential, demonstrating plasticity in reproductive expression." @default.
- W2340183471 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2340183471 creator A5077629115 @default.
- W2340183471 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2340183471 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2340183471 title "Influences of Environmental Variability, Genetics and Plant Size on Variation in Sexual and Clonal Reproduction and Allocation of Resources in Three Wetland Plant Species" @default.
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