FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2340460378> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2340460378 endingPage "283" @default.
• W2340460378 startingPage "277" @default.
• W2340460378 abstract "Background People with a history of self-harm are at a far greater risk of suicide than the general population. However, the relationship between self-harm and suicide is complex. Aims To undertake the first systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies of risk factors and risk assessment scales to predict suicide following self-harm. Method We conducted a search for prospective cohort studies of populations who had self-harmed. For the review of risk scales we also included studies examining the risk of suicide in people under specialist mental healthcare, in order to broaden the scope of the review and increase the number of studies considered. Differences in predictive accuracy between populations were examined where applicable. Results Twelve studies on risk factors and 7 studies on risk scales were included. Four risk factors emerged from the metaanalysis, with robust effect sizes that showed little change when adjusted for important potential confounders. These included: previous episodes of self-harm (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.68, 95% CI 1.38–2.05, K = 4), suicidal intent (HR = 2.7, 95% CI 1.91–3.81, K = 3), physical health problems (HR = 1.99, 95% CI 1.16–3.43, K = 3) and male gender (HR = 2.05, 95% CI 1.70–2.46, K = 5). The included studies evaluated only three risk scales (Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Suicide Intent Scale (SIS) and Scale for Suicide Ideation). Where meta-analyses were possible (BHS, SIS), the analysis was based on sparse data and a high heterogeneity was observed. The positive predictive values ranged from 1.3 to 16.7%. Conclusions The four risk factors that emerged, although of interest, are unlikely to be of much practical use because they are comparatively common in clinical populations. No scales have sufficient evidence to support their use. The use of these scales, or an over-reliance on the identification of risk factors in clinical practice, may provide false reassurance and is, therefore, potentially dangerous. Comprehensive psychosocial assessments of the risks and needs that are specific to the individual should be central to the management of people who have self-harmed." @default.
• W2340460378 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5002413204 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5004418186 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5011783821 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5013137351 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5014089805 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5023830161 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5036096987 @default.
• W2340460378 creator A5056724740 @default.
• W2340460378 date "2016-10-01" @default.
• W2340460378 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
• W2340460378 title "Predicting suicide following self-harm: systematic review of risk factors and risk scales" @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1512725483 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W166169566 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1947287467 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1970240622 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1971677694 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1975838575 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1983415727 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1990369310 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W1992844154 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2010041392 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2026257281 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2027217351 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2039558427 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2046059966 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2049288693 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2051228170 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2052126286 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2069750355 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2079764996 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2094418751 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2098562980 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2107314415 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2125435699 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2125505680 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2126930838 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2129177458 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2136980135 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2137336546 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2137686402 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2141368857 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2149518480 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2151047141 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2156238993 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2157601953 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2157823046 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2168924589 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2169361101 @default.
• W2340460378 cites W2170231382 @default.
• W2340460378 doi "https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.115.170050" @default.
• W2340460378 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27340111" @default.
• W2340460378 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
• W2340460378 type Work @default.
• W2340460378 sameAs 2340460378 @default.
• W2340460378 citedByCount "328" @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782016 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782017 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782018 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782019 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782020 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782021 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782022 @default.
• W2340460378 countsByYear W23404603782023 @default.
• W2340460378 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5002413204 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5004418186 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5011783821 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5013137351 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5014089805 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5023830161 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5036096987 @default.
• W2340460378 hasAuthorship W2340460378A5056724740 @default.
• W2340460378 hasBestOaLocation W23404603781 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C2776641880 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C526869908 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C77350462 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C118552586 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C126322002 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C144024400 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C149923435 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C15744967 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C188816634 @default.
• W2340460378 hasConceptScore W2340460378C207103383 @default.

• next