Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2340731690> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2340731690 endingPage "H1826" @default.
- W2340731690 startingPage "H1816" @default.
- W2340731690 abstract "Limited therapies exist for patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) who develop right ventricular (RV) dysfunction. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have not been evaluated in a preclinical model of pressure overload, which simulates the pathophysiology relevant to many forms of CHD. A neonatal swine model of RV pressure overload was utilized to test the hypothesis that MSCs preserve RV function and attenuate ventricular remodeling. Immunosuppressed Yorkshire swine underwent pulmonary artery banding to induce RV dysfunction. After 30 min, human MSCs (1 million cells, n = 5) or placebo (n = 5) were injected intramyocardially into the RV free wall. Serial transthoracic echocardiography monitored RV functional indices including 2D myocardial strain analysis. Four weeks postinjection, the MSC-treated myocardium had a smaller increase in RV end-diastolic area, end-systolic area, and tricuspid vena contracta width (P < 0.01), increased RV fractional area of change, and improved myocardial strain mechanics relative to placebo (P < 0.01). The MSC-treated myocardium demonstrated enhanced neovessel formation (P < 0.0001), superior recruitment of endogenous c-kit+ cardiac stem cells to the RV (P < 0.0001) and increased proliferation of cardiomyocytes (P = 0.0009) and endothelial cells (P < 0.0001). Hypertrophic changes in the RV were more pronounced in the placebo group, as evidenced by greater wall thickness by echocardiography (P = 0.008), increased cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area (P = 0.001), and increased expression of hypertrophy-related genes, including brain natriuretic peptide, β-myosin heavy chain and myosin light chain. Additionally, MSC-treated myocardium demonstrated increased expression of the antihypertrophy secreted factor, growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), and its downstream effector, SMAD 2/3, in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes and in the porcine RV myocardium. This is the first report of the use of MSCs as a therapeutic strategy to preserve RV function and attenuate remodeling in the setting of pressure overload. Mechanistically, transplanted MSCs possibly stimulated GDF15 and its downstream SMAD proteins to antagonize the hypertrophy response of pressure overload. These encouraging results have implications in congenital cardiac pressure overload lesions." @default.
- W2340731690 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5010869971 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5014806510 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5026010202 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5026267360 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5028050718 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5031196271 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5037176827 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5058363405 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5058847058 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5079838580 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5083203793 @default.
- W2340731690 creator A5090134930 @default.
- W2340731690 date "2016-06-01" @default.
- W2340731690 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2340731690 title "Mesenchymal stem cells preserve neonatal right ventricular function in a porcine model of pressure overload" @default.
- W2340731690 cites W1572205294 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W1963574121 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W1969847513 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W1980718319 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W1994316495 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W1996980424 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2003996125 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2008016893 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2012471914 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2015058694 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2015739055 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2021644343 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2042108111 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2055048863 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2057153408 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2072039214 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2075318595 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2076852068 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2077691126 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2077838200 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2083884412 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2084002607 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2090544095 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2092554113 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2101995250 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2103359139 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2104144179 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2112777549 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2124396531 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2129989415 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2141844425 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2146066235 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2146156783 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2153338453 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2159999899 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2162412444 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2163025712 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2166030187 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2170883633 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2187630416 @default.
- W2340731690 cites W2267119030 @default.
- W2340731690 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00955.2015" @default.
- W2340731690 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27106046" @default.
- W2340731690 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2340731690 type Work @default.
- W2340731690 sameAs 2340731690 @default.
- W2340731690 citedByCount "44" @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902016 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902017 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902018 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902019 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902020 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902021 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902022 @default.
- W2340731690 countsByYear W23407316902023 @default.
- W2340731690 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5010869971 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5014806510 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5026010202 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5026267360 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5028050718 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5031196271 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5037176827 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5058363405 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5058847058 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5079838580 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5083203793 @default.
- W2340731690 hasAuthorship W2340731690A5090134930 @default.
- W2340731690 hasBestOaLocation W23407316901 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C167414201 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C198826908 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C2776657402 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C2778271984 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C2779537366 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C2780940725 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2340731690 hasConcept C3018791406 @default.