Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2341168512> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2341168512 endingPage "257" @default.
- W2341168512 startingPage "243" @default.
- W2341168512 abstract "A hallmark of many forms of classical conditioning is a precise temporal specificity: Learning is optimal when the conditioned stimulus (CS) slightly precedes the unconditioned stimulus (US), but the learning is degraded at longer or backward intervals, consistent with the notion that conditioning involves learning about predictive relationships in the environment. To further examine the cellular mechanisms contributing to the temporal specificity of classical conditioning of the siphon-withdrawal response in Aplysia, we paired action potential activity in siphon sensory neurons (the neural CS) with tail nerve shock (the US) at three critical time points. We found that CS-US pairings at short (0.5 sec) forward intervals produced greater synaptic facilitation at sensorimotor connections than did either 0.5-sec backward pairings or longer (5 sec) forward pairings, as reflected in a differential increase in both the amplitude and rate of rise of the synaptic potential. In the same preparations, forward pairings also differentially reduced the sensory neuron afterhyperpolarization relative to backward pairings, suggesting that changes in synaptic efficacy were accompanied by temporally specific changes in ionic currents in the sensory neurons. Additional experiments demonstrated that short forward pairings of sensory cell activity and restricted applications of the neuromodulatory transmitter serotonin (normally released by the US) differentially enhanced action potential broadening in siphon sensory neurons, relative to backward pairings. Taken together, these results suggest that temporally specific synaptic enhancement engages both spike-width-dependent and spike-width-independent facilitatory processes and that activity-dependent enhancement of presynaptic facilitation may contribute to both the CS-US sequence and proximity requirements of conditioning." @default.
- W2341168512 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2341168512 creator A5034071817 @default.
- W2341168512 creator A5063476084 @default.
- W2341168512 creator A5074948482 @default.
- W2341168512 date "1994-01-01" @default.
- W2341168512 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2341168512 title "Activity-dependent enhancement of presynaptic facilitation provides a cellular mechanism for the temporal specificity of classical conditioning in Aplysia." @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1518707169 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1536005845 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1550564753 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1554580391 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1658066930 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1704992928 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1752618202 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1801696584 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1825471218 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1880474948 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1884538784 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1892723669 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1945169718 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1970869731 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1979940677 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1983615694 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1984214648 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1985340505 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1987764077 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1990584408 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1993405709 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1999643558 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W1999668017 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2000176087 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2005583856 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2009914957 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2010362159 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2012604591 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2012676602 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2013400604 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2020859776 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2024853323 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2025161253 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2026632681 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2031409236 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2036066698 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2041447500 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2047468613 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2049541916 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2049905665 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2053772324 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2053885423 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2054343388 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2055817678 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2062965165 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2065515962 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2065755991 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2067171615 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2076521618 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2076789963 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2077606897 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2085303719 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2086457492 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2087879757 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2093446419 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2096400820 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2104727590 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2113627100 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2132593434 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2138161316 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2157507214 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2157567045 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2175523146 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2181681948 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2183272947 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2184297541 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2186904996 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2190543657 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2417235048 @default.
- W2341168512 cites W2424666822 @default.
- W2341168512 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.1.4.243" @default.
- W2341168512 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10467601" @default.
- W2341168512 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2341168512 type Work @default.
- W2341168512 sameAs 2341168512 @default.
- W2341168512 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2341168512 countsByYear W23411685122013 @default.
- W2341168512 countsByYear W23411685122015 @default.
- W2341168512 countsByYear W23411685122017 @default.
- W2341168512 countsByYear W23411685122018 @default.
- W2341168512 countsByYear W23411685122019 @default.
- W2341168512 countsByYear W23411685122020 @default.
- W2341168512 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2341168512 hasAuthorship W2341168512A5034071817 @default.
- W2341168512 hasAuthorship W2341168512A5063476084 @default.
- W2341168512 hasAuthorship W2341168512A5074948482 @default.
- W2341168512 hasBestOaLocation W23411685121 @default.
- W2341168512 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2341168512 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W2341168512 hasConcept C1337776 @default.