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- W2344014912 abstract "No AccessJournal of UrologyAdult Urology1 Oct 2016Clinical Use of PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG Urinary Biomarkers in African-American Men Undergoing Prostate Biopsy Allison H. Feibus, Oliver Sartor, Krishnarao Moparty, Kevin Chagin, Michael W. Kattan, Elisa Ledet, Justin Levy, Benjamin Lee, Raju Thomas, and Jonathan L. Silberstein Allison H. FeibusAllison H. Feibus Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author , Oliver SartorOliver Sartor Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author , Krishnarao MopartyKrishnarao Moparty Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author , Kevin ChaginKevin Chagin Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Cancer Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio More articles by this author , Michael W. KattanMichael W. Kattan Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Cancer Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio Financial interest and/or other relationship with Exosome Diagnostics. More articles by this author , Elisa LedetElisa Ledet Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author , Justin LevyJustin Levy Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author , Benjamin LeeBenjamin Lee Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana Financial interest and/or other relationship with Porges Coloplast. More articles by this author , Raju ThomasRaju Thomas Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author , and Jonathan L. SilbersteinJonathan L. Silberstein Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2016.04.075AboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract Purpose: Prostate specific antigen has decreased performance characteristics for the detection of prostate cancer in African-American men. We evaluated urinary PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG in a racially diverse group of men. Materials and Methods: After institutional review board approval, post-examination urine was prospectively collected before prostate biopsy. PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG RNA copies were quantified using transcription mediated amplification assays (Hologic, San Diego, California). Prediction models were created using standard of care variables (age, race, family history, prior biopsy, abnormal digital rectal examination) plus prostate specific antigen. Decision curve analysis was performed to compare the net benefit of PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG. Results: Of 304 patients 182 (60%) were African-American and 139 (46%) were diagnosed with prostate cancer (69% African-American). PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG scores were greater in men with prostate cancer, 3 or more cores, 33.3% or more cores, greater than 50% involvement of greatest biopsy core and Epstein significant prostate cancer (p <0.01). PCA3 added to the standard of care plus prostate specific antigen model for the detection of any prostate cancer in the overall cohort (0.747 vs 0.677, p <0.0001) in African-American men only (0.711 vs 0.638, p=0.0002) and nonAfrican-American men (0.781 vs 0.732, p=0.0016). PCA3 added to the model for the prediction of high grade prostate cancer for the overall cohort (0.804 vs 0.78, p=0.0002) and African-American men only (0.759 vs 0.717, p=0.0003) but not nonAfrican-American men. Decision curve analysis demonstrated improvement with the addition of PCA3. For African-American men TMPRSS2:ERG did not improve concordance statistics for the detection of prostate cancer. Conclusions: For African-American men urinary PCA3 improves the ability to predict the presence of any and high grade prostate cancer. However, the TMPRSS2:ERG urinary assay does not add significantly to standard tools. References 1 : Cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin2013; 63: 11. 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Google Scholar © 2016 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited byPunnen S, Freedland S, Polascik T, Loeb S, Risk M, Savage S, Mathur S, Uchio E, Dong Y and Silberstein J (2017) A Multi-Institutional Prospective Trial Confirms Noninvasive Blood Test Maintains Predictive Value in African American MenJournal of Urology, VOL. 199, NO. 6, (1459-1463), Online publication date: 1-Jun-2018.Taneja S (2017) Re: Association between Combined TMPRSS2:ERG and PCA3 RNA Urinary Testing and Detection of Aggressive Prostate CancerJournal of Urology, VOL. 198, NO. 6, (1210-1211), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2017. Volume 196Issue 4October 2016Page: 1053-1060 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2016 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.KeywordshumanAfrican Americansprostate cancer antigen 3prostatic neoplasmsbiomarkersbiopsyAcknowledgmentsHologic GenProbe, Inc. performed all PCA3 and TMPRSS2:ERG urine assays in the study without charge.MetricsAuthor Information Allison H. Feibus Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Oliver Sartor Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Krishnarao Moparty Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Kevin Chagin Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Cancer Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio More articles by this author Michael W. Kattan Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Cancer Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio Financial interest and/or other relationship with Exosome Diagnostics. More articles by this author Elisa Ledet Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Justin Levy Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Benjamin Lee Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana Financial interest and/or other relationship with Porges Coloplast. More articles by this author Raju Thomas Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Jonathan L. Silberstein Department of Urology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care Services, New Orleans, Louisiana More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF downloadLoading ..." @default.
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