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- W2344442918 abstract "Valorization of crude glycerol (CG), a waste of biodiesel production process, was investigated for increased hydrogen production by co-culture system using Enterobacter aerogenes NRRL B-407 and Clostridium butyricum NRRL B-41122. The ability of E. aerogenes was evaluated as a replacement of expensive reducing agent to maintain anaerobic conditions for the growth of C. butyricum. The co-culture resulted in increased hydrogen production, reaching a maximum of 19.46 ± 0.95 mmol-H2/L-medium in comparison to monoculture of E. aerogenes (15.64 ± 0.47) and C. butyricum (17.44 ± 0.38) in the presence of reducing agent. The effect of inoculum ratio was investigated and hydrogen yield was 0.95 mmol-H2/mol-glycerol at 1:11 inoculum ratio with more than 85% of substrate utilization was comparable to other mixed and co-culture studies. In addition to hydrogen, value added by-products such as 1,3-propandiol, acetic acid, butyric acid and ethanol have also been produced. Co-culture indicated the possibility of valorization of CG as a stable functional consortium with higher conversion efficiency for increased hydrogen along with high value by-product production. Additionally, the study provided the evidence of medium composition controlled metabolic pathway shift during CG bioconversion. Valorization of low cost CG with efficient co-culture of hydrogen production can aid biodiesel in-house energy source." @default.
- W2344442918 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2344442918 date "2016-01-07" @default.
- W2344442918 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2344442918 title "Hydrogen production from biodiesel industry waste by using a co-culture of <i>Enterobacter aerogenes</i> and <i>Clostridium butyricum</i>" @default.
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- W2344442918 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2015.1122471" @default.
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