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- W2345394915 abstract "Purpose: To evaluate the CT findings of bronchial abnormalities in patients with endobronchial metastasis from extrapulmonary tumors, and to correlate these with the bronchoscopic findings. Materials and Methods: The authors retrospectively reviewed the CT and bronchoscopic findings of 17 pa-tients (M:F=9:8; mean age, 56 years) with histologically proven endobronchial metastasis from extrapul-monary primary tumors. Carcinoma of the uterine cervix (n = 5) was the most common primary site for endo-bronchial metastasis. CT findings of bronchial abnormalities with associated peribronchial and lung parenchy-mal lesions were analyzed and compared with the bronchoscopic findings. Results: Among the 17 patients, 20 sites of bronchial abnormalities were visualized bronchoscopically. CT findings of bronchial abnormalities were smooth narrowing (n = 11), occlusion (n = 3), intraluminal mass (n= 4), and normal (n = 2). Peribronchial lesions(lymph node enlargement or parenchymal mass) were found in 12 cases. Bronchoscopy revealed bronchial narrowing due to a mucosal nodule or intraluminal polypoid mass in 16 cases, and total obstruction of the bronchus in four. With regard to the identification of bronchial abnor-malities, the findings of CT and of bronchoscopy agreed in 17 cases and disagreed in three. While bron-choscopy was advantageous for detecting early mucosal abnormality, CT effectively evaluated the extent of a lesion beyond the stenosis or bronchial obstruction. CT was also useful for predicting the causes of bronchial abnormalities. Conclusion: CT is relatively accurate in evaluating bronchial abnormalities, and in patients with endo-bronchial metastases may be used as a complementary procedure to bronchoscopy for evaluating the extent of the lesion." @default.
- W2345394915 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2345394915 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W2345394915 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2345394915 title "Endobronchial Metastasis: CT Findings and Its Usefulness in Bronchoscopic Correlation" @default.
- W2345394915 doi "https://doi.org/10.3348/jkrs.2000.43.2.179" @default.
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