Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2345744616> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2345744616 endingPage "6411" @default.
- W2345744616 startingPage "6401" @default.
- W2345744616 abstract "ABSTRACT Next-generation sequencing technology is now being increasingly applied to study the within- and between-host population dynamics of viruses. However, information on avian influenza virus evolution and transmission during a naturally occurring epidemic is still limited. Here, we use deep-sequencing data obtained from clinical samples collected from five industrial holdings and a backyard farm infected during the 2013 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H7N7 epidemic in Italy to unravel (i) the epidemic virus population diversity, (ii) the evolution of virus pathogenicity, and (iii) the pathways of viral transmission between different holdings and sheds. We show a high level of genetic diversity of the HPAI H7N7 viruses within a single farm as a consequence of separate bottlenecks and founder effects. In particular, we identified the cocirculation in the index case of two viral strains showing a different insertion at the hemagglutinin cleavage site, as well as nine nucleotide differences at the consensus level and 92 minority variants. To assess interfarm transmission, we combined epidemiological and genetic data and identified the index case as the major source of the virus, suggesting the spread of different viral haplotypes from the index farm to the other industrial holdings, probably at different time points. Our results revealed interfarm transmission dynamics that the epidemiological data alone could not unravel and demonstrated that delay in the disease detection and stamping out was the major cause of the emergence and the spread of the HPAI strain. IMPORTANCE The within- and between-host evolutionary dynamics of a highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) strain during a naturally occurring epidemic is currently poorly understood. Here, we perform for the first time an in-depth sequence analysis of all the samples collected during a HPAI epidemic and demonstrate the importance to complement outbreak investigations with genetic data to reconstruct the transmission dynamics of the viruses and to evaluate the within- and between-farm genetic diversity of the viral population. We show that the evolutionary transition from the low pathogenic form to the highly pathogenic form occurred within the first infected flock, where we identified haplotypes with hemagglutinin cleavage site of different lengths. We also identify the index case as the major source of virus, indicating that prompt application of depopulation measures is essential to limit virus spread to other farms." @default.
- W2345744616 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5027557443 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5028344038 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5044295665 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5045370197 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5050404600 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5052336257 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5075449858 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5081919891 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5083502987 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5086188845 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5086248585 @default.
- W2345744616 creator A5087930017 @default.
- W2345744616 date "2016-07-15" @default.
- W2345744616 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2345744616 title "Unexpected Interfarm Transmission Dynamics during a Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Epidemic" @default.
- W2345744616 cites W1977358834 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W1979816671 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W1982057650 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2007401421 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2045139944 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2055298722 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2060919531 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2087419946 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2096420865 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2110097466 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2113884542 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2124103225 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2132412601 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2135532540 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2141052558 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2144172577 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2146290595 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2155907077 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2158073495 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2158326395 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2160378127 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2161134800 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2178826285 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2331279259 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W2412961334 @default.
- W2345744616 cites W300603114 @default.
- W2345744616 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00538-16" @default.
- W2345744616 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4936132" @default.
- W2345744616 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27147741" @default.
- W2345744616 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2345744616 type Work @default.
- W2345744616 sameAs 2345744616 @default.
- W2345744616 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162016 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162017 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162018 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162019 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162020 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162021 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162022 @default.
- W2345744616 countsByYear W23457446162023 @default.
- W2345744616 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5027557443 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5028344038 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5044295665 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5045370197 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5050404600 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5052336257 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5075449858 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5081919891 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5083502987 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5086188845 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5086248585 @default.
- W2345744616 hasAuthorship W2345744616A5087930017 @default.
- W2345744616 hasBestOaLocation W23457446161 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C126831891 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C2777546802 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C519248777 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C761482 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C81977670 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConcept C8769409 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C104317684 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C119599485 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C126831891 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C127413603 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C141231307 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C144024400 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C149923435 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C159047783 @default.
- W2345744616 hasConceptScore W2345744616C2522874641 @default.