Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2346112156> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2346112156 endingPage "750" @default.
- W2346112156 startingPage "743" @default.
- W2346112156 abstract "BackgroundNeurocognitive dysfunction and injury remain problematic after cardiac procedures requiring hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA). Due to poor blood-brain barrier penetrance and toxicities associated with systemic drug therapies, clinical success has been elusive. Accordingly, we explored targeted dendrimer (a nanoparticle) drug therapies in our well-established canine model of HCA to characterize the biodistribution and cellular localization of these nanoparticles in areas of known neuronal apoptosis and necrosis.MethodsClass A, 27- to 30-kg male hounds were administered an initial intravenous bolus (10% of the total dose [200 mg]) of generation-six polyamidoamine dendrimer (6.7 nm) labeled with cyanine 5, and cardiopulmonary bypass with peripheral cannulation was initiated. After 90 minutes of HCA, 70% of the total dose was infused over a 6-hour period. The final 20% of the total dose was given 24 hours post-HCA. The brain was harvested 48 hours later (72 hours post-HCA) and analyzed for dendrimer 6-cyanine 5 biodistribution.ResultsThe dorsal hippocampus demonstrated the highest brain accumulation of dendrimer 6-cyanine 5, which closely corresponds to the distribution of apoptotic neurons evident with histologic staining and on confocal imaging. In injured brain regions, dendrimer traversed the blood-brain barrier and localized within the target cells (injured neurons and microglia).ConclusionsThese findings have exciting implications for the future development of novel therapeutics to mitigate neurocognitive deficits in this group of patients. Neurocognitive dysfunction and injury remain problematic after cardiac procedures requiring hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA). Due to poor blood-brain barrier penetrance and toxicities associated with systemic drug therapies, clinical success has been elusive. Accordingly, we explored targeted dendrimer (a nanoparticle) drug therapies in our well-established canine model of HCA to characterize the biodistribution and cellular localization of these nanoparticles in areas of known neuronal apoptosis and necrosis. Class A, 27- to 30-kg male hounds were administered an initial intravenous bolus (10% of the total dose [200 mg]) of generation-six polyamidoamine dendrimer (6.7 nm) labeled with cyanine 5, and cardiopulmonary bypass with peripheral cannulation was initiated. After 90 minutes of HCA, 70% of the total dose was infused over a 6-hour period. The final 20% of the total dose was given 24 hours post-HCA. The brain was harvested 48 hours later (72 hours post-HCA) and analyzed for dendrimer 6-cyanine 5 biodistribution. The dorsal hippocampus demonstrated the highest brain accumulation of dendrimer 6-cyanine 5, which closely corresponds to the distribution of apoptotic neurons evident with histologic staining and on confocal imaging. In injured brain regions, dendrimer traversed the blood-brain barrier and localized within the target cells (injured neurons and microglia). These findings have exciting implications for the future development of novel therapeutics to mitigate neurocognitive deficits in this group of patients." @default.
- W2346112156 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5015272647 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5016205435 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5030261399 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5044338387 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5048570234 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5048940403 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5069561474 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5079110635 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5080805528 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5082805294 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5084115468 @default.
- W2346112156 creator A5087413391 @default.
- W2346112156 date "2016-09-01" @default.
- W2346112156 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2346112156 title "Nanotechnology Approaches to Targeting Inflammation and Excitotoxicity in a Canine Model of Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest–Induced Brain Injury" @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1464179401 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1498166809 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1552284276 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1965785456 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1981006009 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1983166842 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1992401614 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W1993457255 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2001384789 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2011258149 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2049774717 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2055063267 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2076381041 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2078137220 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2086404864 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2096000617 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2096523744 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2117786997 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2125149418 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2131536155 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2131939356 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2136750358 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2159333076 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W231039469 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2323818482 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2324991405 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W2413221909 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W26913945 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W4293917614 @default.
- W2346112156 cites W928665484 @default.
- W2346112156 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.02.077" @default.
- W2346112156 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4995124" @default.
- W2346112156 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27154161" @default.
- W2346112156 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2346112156 type Work @default.
- W2346112156 sameAs 2346112156 @default.
- W2346112156 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2346112156 countsByYear W23461121562016 @default.
- W2346112156 countsByYear W23461121562017 @default.
- W2346112156 countsByYear W23461121562018 @default.
- W2346112156 countsByYear W23461121562020 @default.
- W2346112156 countsByYear W23461121562021 @default.
- W2346112156 countsByYear W23461121562022 @default.
- W2346112156 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5015272647 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5016205435 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5030261399 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5044338387 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5048570234 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5048940403 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5069561474 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5079110635 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5080805528 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5082805294 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5084115468 @default.
- W2346112156 hasAuthorship W2346112156A5087413391 @default.
- W2346112156 hasBestOaLocation W23461121561 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C2776296500 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C2777055891 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C2777807558 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C2778165595 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C2778402981 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C2778619729 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C126322002 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C142724271 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C150903083 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C207001950 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C2776296500 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C2777055891 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C2777807558 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C2778165595 @default.
- W2346112156 hasConceptScore W2346112156C2778402981 @default.