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- W2347489968 abstract "Objective: This study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of natural and naphthyl imide- conjugated antisense oligonucleotide on inhibiting mdr1 gene expression and of overcome the problem of multidrug resistance in human epidemic carcinomata anti- adriamycin cells(KB- A- 1). Methods: A novel naphthyl imide- conjugated mdr1 antisense oligonucleotide was synthesized by S- alkylation reaction. Compared with the natural one, the effectiveness of naphthyl imide- conjugated mdr1 antisense oligonucleotide on inhibiting the multidrug resistance was detected by MTT colometric assay and ELISA. Results: The abilities of antisense oligonucleotides to inhibit the cell growth of KB- A- 1 mainly depended upon their targeted sequences selected. The inhibiting rates to KB- A- 1 cells of antisense oligonucleotides (from OligoⅠ to OligoⅣ ) which bind the targeted sequences of the translation initiation site of mdr1 were 13.34% ,14.32% ,26 00%, and 25.37%, respectively. Among four oligonucleotides, the activity of OligoⅢ to inhibit the growth of KB- A- 1 cell was the highest (P 0.01). Compared with the unmodified one,the inhibition of antisense oligonucleotides to the growth of KB- A- 1 cell was increased by conjugating with naphthyl imide. The ability of naphthyl imide- conjugated antisense oligonucleotide to resist serum- mediated nuclease was also increased as demonstrated by gel shift electrophoresis. The antisense oligonucleotide or its naphthyl imide conjugate could only inhibit the growth of KB- A- 1 cells and had no effect on the growth of KB- 3- 1 cells. So it could be inferred that the inhibition of KB- A- 1 cells was due to the repression of gene expression of mdr1 in KB- A- 1 cells by antisense oligonucleotide or its naphthyl imide conjugate. ELISA showed that the P- glycoprotein expressions were more strongly inhibited by naphthyl imide- conjugated oligonucleotide than that by unmodified oligonucleotide. Conclusion: Inhibition of human tumor cell growth was due to the inhibition of mdr1 gene expression and the reversal of multidrug resistance by antisense oligonucleotide and its naphthyl imide conjugated. 1,8- Naphthyl imide could improve the properties of natural oligonucleotide in inhibiting the multdrug resistance and resisting nuclease by covalently linkage at the end of oligonucleotide." @default.
- W2347489968 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2347489968 date "2001-01-01" @default.
- W2347489968 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2347489968 title "Inhibition of Multidrug Resistance in Human Tumor Cell by Naphthyl Imide- Conjugated Antisense Oligonucleotide" @default.
- W2347489968 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
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