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- W2348233181 abstract "Objective To investigate the species composition and population dynamics of mosquitoes in Lhasa, Tibet, China, so as to provide scientific evidence for the surveillance, prevention, and control of mosquitoes and mosquito.borne diseases in this city. Methods Representative research sites were selected based on geographical distributions in Chengguan District in Lhasa.Adult mosquitoes were collected by bed net traps, labor hour method, and light traps in 2009, 2012, and 2013. The trapped mosquitoes were initially identified according to morphological criteria. A proportion of them were examined using a multiplex PCR assay for species confirmation. Results Mosquitoes in Lhasa comprised the subspecies of Culex pipiens complex andArmigeres subalbatus, with subspecies of Cx. pipiens complex as the dominant species. The mean mosquito density monitored by bed net traps was 19.57 mosquitoes per net.hour in 2009 and 3.06 mosquitoes per net.hour in 2012; there was no significant difference in mosquito density between research sites in different years(F1,1=0.934, P0.05). The mean mosquito density monitored by labor hour method was 62.10 mosquitoes per person.hour in 2009 and 7.90 mosquitoes per person.hour in 2012;there was no significant difference in mosquito density between research sites in different years(F1,1=0.874, P0.05). The mean mosquito density monitored by light traps was 1.47 mosquitoes per trap.hour in 2012 and 0.20 mosquitoes per trap.hour in 2013;there was no significant difference in mosquito density between research sites in different years(F1,3=1.503, P0.05). A hundred and five mosquitoes captured in 2012 were identified by multiplex PCR, of which 36(34.29%) were homozygous subspecies of Cx. pipiens complex, while 69(65.71%) were hybrids. Conclusion Mosquitoes of Cx. pipiens complex subspecies are established in Lhasa, and the population density was relatively low in recent years, indicating that the risk of mosquitoes and mosquito.borne diseases exists in Lhasa. Therefore, surveillance and risk assessment should be conducted to provide a basis for decision.making in the control of mosquitoes and mosquito.orne diseases in his region. n" @default.
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- W2348233181 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2348233181 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2348233181 title "A survey of species composition and population dynamics of mosquitoes in Lhasa,Tibet,China from 2009 to 2013" @default.
- W2348233181 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
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