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- W2349560038 abstract "To investigate the current status of the antimicrobial resistance of bovine Staphylococcus aureus isolates,in April to May of 2012,the random milk samples were collected from one or two random selected dairy farms or dairy culture zones of Beijing,Shanxi province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.Total 42 Staphylococcus aureus strains,including Beijing(13),Shanxi(18) and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(11) were isolated and identified from the samples,and then antibiotics susceptibility of the strains were investigated by disc diffusion method.The results showed that the strains were sensitive or intermediary to cefoxitin,doxycycline and tetracycline,resistance to erythromycin,clindamycin,penicillin,sulfamethoxazole compound,and heterogeneous to chloramphenicol,ciprofloxacin and gentamicin according to area of origin.Analysis of the multi-drug resistance situation,66%～100% strains resisted to at least 3 antibiotics,more than 70% Beijing strains resisted to almost 5 antibiotics.In addition,86 Xinjiang and 20 Zhejiang strains isolated after 2009 all resisted to erythromycin,clindamycin,penicillin,sulfamethoxazole compound,doxycycline and tetracycline,and most strains resisted to chloramphenicol,ciprofloxacin and gentamicin,furthermore,cefoxitin-resistance strains has arisen.Regarding the situation of multi-drug resistance,more than 86% the strains resisted to more than 5 antibiotics,and the situation was more serious than the strains of Beijing,Shanxi province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.The investigation of antimicrobial sensitive of bovine Staphylococcus aureus isolated from five areas of China suggested that all the strains resisted to some types antibiotics besides cephalosporins and almost all strains resisted to macrolide antibiotics(erythromycin),Lincosamides(clindamycin),Penicillin(penicillin) and sulfa antibiotics(sulfamethoxazole compound),and at the same time,most strains resisted to 3 to 5 types antibiotics.More important was that cefoxitinresistance Staphylococcus aureus(Meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus,MRSA) had emerged in Xinjiang and Zhejiang.The investigation suggested that multi-drug resistance Staphylococcus aureus would be a trouble to veterinarian and cause serious loss in dairy farm,and the survey will improve rational use of antibiotics in cow mastitis treatment." @default.
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- W2349560038 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2349560038 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2349560038 title "The Investigation of the Drug Resistance ofStaphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Bovine Mastitis in China" @default.
- W2349560038 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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