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- W2351405799 abstract "ObjectiveTo evaluate the factors which influence the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL).MethodsThe data of 234 patients with urinary calculi who underwent ESWL were reviewed.The correlation of age,gender,disease course,stone size,location,X-ray findings and hydronephrosis with curative success rate was analyzed.Three months after ESWL,the patients underwent KUB,IVU and B-US examinations.If the residual stones were 2 mm in diameter,ESWL was considered successful;by contrast,ESWL was considered unsuccessful with the residual stones 2 mm in diameter.ResultsThe overall success rate of fragmentation was 78.6%(184/234),and for male and female groups the success rates were 80.3% (122/152) and 75.6% (62/82),respectively ( P 0.05).The differences of gender,disease course [(1262.6±1742.1) d vs (722.9±1364.6) d], stone diameter [(1.1±0.6) cm vs ( 1.0± 0.4) cm] between failure group and success group were not statistically significant ( P 0.05). The difference of age [(58.8±13.6) years vs (42.8±12.2) years] between failure group and success group were statistically significant ( P 0.05). The difference of failure rates between pelvic stones (22.7%,10/44) and caliceal stones (40.0%,8/20),pelvic stones and ureteral stones (18.8%,32/170),upper ureteral stones (15.8%,18/114) and lower ureteral stones (25.0%, 14/56);high density stones (20.0%,6/30) and mixed density stones (21.6%,44/204) were not statistically significant ( P 0.05).The differences of failure rate between mild-moderate hydronephrosis group (18.5%,40/216) and severe hydronephrosis group (55.6%,10/18); 3 groups of different stone size [0.3-1.0 cm (1.9%, 2/108), 1.0-2.0 cm ( 29.8 %,28/94),2.0 cm (62.5%,20/32) in diameter] were statistically significant ( P 0.05).Stone size was positive correlated with therapeutic dosage ( r=0.28,P =0.006).ConclusionsAge,stone size and concomitant hydronephrosis may be important factors influencing the efficacy of ESWL." @default.
- W2351405799 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2351405799 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W2351405799 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2351405799 title "Factors influencing the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy" @default.
- W2351405799 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
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