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- W2352603688 abstract "The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of different exercise on insulin resistance and insulin beta cell function of obese teenagers.The variation of 25 obese teenagers’ blood sugar,insulin level and blood lactic acid was observed before and after one hour’s different exercise such as swimming,walking,dumbbell raise and sit-ups and the variation of insulin resistance and insulin beta cell function indexes was calculated according to the Homa model,comparing with 100 age and gender matched normal volunteers.The result shows that 1.the BMI,waistline,buttock,IAI,IR of obese teenagers before exercise are much higher than those of normal ones (P0.05 or P0.01),while there are obvious differences in IS,HBCI and blood lactic acid between the two groups (P0.05).2.The obese teenagers’ insulin resistance indexes vary after one hour’s swimming and walking.IR falls remarkably (P0.01) while IAI rises remarkably (P0.01).The variation of insulin beta cell function indexes are as follows:IS and HBCI rise evidently (P0.05),while blood lactic acid level increases slightly (P0.05).After one hour’s dumbbell raise and sit-ups exercise,IR falls remarkably (P0.05) while IAI rises remarkably (P0.05).IS and HBCI rise slightly (P0.05).Blood lactic acid rises obviously (P0.01).3.Among the fat teenagers,IR in the swimming and walking group is much lower than the dumbbell raise and sit-ups group (P0.05).IAI,IS and HBCI are higher but not remarkably (P0.05).Blood lactic acid is much lower (P0.05).4.Direct correlation is remarkably observed between IR of fat teenagers and BMI,waistline,buttock ratio (the related coefficients are 0.5768,0.6059,0.7989,P0.05).Negative correlation is observed between IAI and BMI,waistline and buttock ratio.It concludes that aerobic exercise greatly improve insulin resistance of obese patients and protect their insulin beta cell function while anaerobic exercise has less effects on it." @default.
- W2352603688 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2352603688 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2352603688 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2352603688 title "Effect of Different Exercise on Insulin Resistance and Insulin Beta Cell Function of Obese Teenagers" @default.
- W2352603688 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
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