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- W2352646797 abstract "Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease(CKD) among Zhuang nationality in Guangxi in order to provide information for the prevention and treatment of CKD.Methods Stratified multistage random sampling method was used to survey CKD among Zhuang nationality from 18 to 75 years old in 2009.All the respondents were surveyed by questionnaires and mid-stream specimen of clean urine was kept and chemical and urine sediment analysis was made on the urine.Urinary albumin/creatinine ratio(ACR) was calculated.SCr,UA,fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose and blood lipid(TC,TG) were detected.Then kidney B ultrasound was performed.Corrected and simplified MDRD formula was used to calculate eGFT,and meanwhile,risk factors of CKD were investigated.Results(1)1 296 people were involved into the analysis,among which 629 were males and 667 were females;the average age was(43.4±17.3) years.The incidence of hypertension was 15.35%(199/1 296),the incidence of hyperuricemia was 13.97%(181/1 296),the incidence of overweight or obesity was 9.80%(127/1 296),the incidence of hyperlipemia was 6.71%(87/1 296) and the incidence of diabetes was 5.48%(71/1 296).(2)136 people had CKD with an incidence of 10.49%.The dominant albuminuria,micro-albuminuria,simple hematuria,renal function decline,renal abnormal morphology and CKD incidence between males and females showed no statistically significant differences(P0.05).(3)Dichotomous classification Logistic regression analysis showed that hypertension,hyperuricemia,age and diabetes were independent risk factors for albuminuria(P0.05).Hyperuricemia,hypertension,age and kidney stone were risk factors for renal function decline(P0.05).Conclusion The prevalence of CKD among Zhuang nationality adults in Guangxi is high,and the risk factors for CKD are age,hyperuricemia,hypertension and diabetes.The prevention and treatment of CKD and the publicity and education on CKD should both be enhanced.The risk factors for CKD should be actively intervened to reduce the occurrence of CKD and slow down its development." @default.
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- W2352646797 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2352646797 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2352646797 title "Investigation on Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease in Guangxi Zhuang Nationality and Its Risk Factors" @default.
- W2352646797 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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