Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W235666162> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W235666162 endingPage "202" @default.
- W235666162 startingPage "190" @default.
- W235666162 abstract "To anticipate future trends for doctoral education in library and information science (LIS), we examine historical progression and current landscape of doctoral degree programs in United States and Canada. By providing a comprehensive rendering of history and current state of LIS doctoral education, this work provides data not previously available. Data for this work come from MPACT, a database that provides listings of 3,014 LIS dissertations conferred by 38 ALA-accredited schools between 1930 and 2007. This work discusses degrees offered and focuses on changes in landscape within last ten years, in addition to an evaluation of schools that produce future faculty for ALISE institutions. Results confirm health and activity of LIS doctoral programs in North America. Keywords: education, LIS history, dissertations, survey, MPACT, doctoral education Introduction The doctor of philosophy in library and information science (LIS) originated as a research degree within a professional school - creating from beginning perpetual argument of whether information and library science is primarily a practicing profession or a researching discipline. Professionalization of library science arguably occurred in latter part of nineteenth century, marked by formation of American Library Association and establishment of Library Journal in 1876 (Brough, 1972). This was followed in 1887 by foundation of School of Library Economy at Columbia College by Melvil Dewey. Further formalization of library science as a discipline occurred during early twentieth century with organization of Association of American Library Schools (1915), formation of Board of Education for Librarianship by American Library Association (1923), and foundation of Graduate Library School at of Chicago in 1926 (Houser & Schrader, 1978). The Graduate Library School at of Chicago heralded a new standard in library education. Prior to opening of this school, degrees were defined by number of years of given programs; for example, Board of Education for Librarianship defined a Bachelor of Arts degree plus one year of study as a professional degree and a Bachelor of Arts degree plus two years of study as a degree. There was also considerable debate over need for professional degrees of Bachelor of Library Science, Master of Library Science, and Doctor of Library Science. The Graduate Library School was chartered in order to provide what some claimed had not been previously provided: facilities for development of cultural, literary, bibliographical, and sociological aspects of librarianship as a learned profession built upon ideals and charged with responsibilities as definite and as vital in their implications as those of any other learned profession, and requiring similar academic preparation to insure its highest development . . . [this school] . . . should be an organic member of a university group, with background, atmosphere, resources, and equipment afforded by such affiliation. (Lester, 1940, p. 6) As this was first school for library science, none of founding faculty held doctoral degrees in librarianship. Instead, their backgrounds included degrees in higher education, history, and theology (Houser & Schrader, 1978). However, they all stressed need for research in education of librarians - one faculty member remarking that graduate work means research, and research means extension of boundaries of knowledge (p. 42). Another faculty member asserted that the most important single responsibility of School is to meet standards of scholarship and research maintained by other departments of University (Houser & Schrader, 1978, p. 43). In this way, Graduate Library School championed idea that research and a theory-based education could serve needs of practicing professionals and would be a necessary component of professionalization (Houser & Schrader, 1978, pp. …" @default.
- W235666162 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W235666162 creator A5029483412 @default.
- W235666162 creator A5069562599 @default.
- W235666162 creator A5071443451 @default.
- W235666162 date "2009-07-01" @default.
- W235666162 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W235666162 title "Library and Information Science Doctoral Education: The Landscape from 1930-2007" @default.
- W235666162 cites W136375437 @default.
- W235666162 cites W1501318360 @default.
- W235666162 cites W1515793443 @default.
- W235666162 cites W16629015 @default.
- W235666162 cites W174591385 @default.
- W235666162 cites W1994497261 @default.
- W235666162 cites W201024884 @default.
- W235666162 cites W2017124168 @default.
- W235666162 cites W2116292838 @default.
- W235666162 cites W2144600378 @default.
- W235666162 cites W2322246921 @default.
- W235666162 cites W235864556 @default.
- W235666162 cites W241238063 @default.
- W235666162 cites W2461521813 @default.
- W235666162 cites W260881304 @default.
- W235666162 cites W2799371543 @default.
- W235666162 cites W339974056 @default.
- W235666162 cites W590950761 @default.
- W235666162 cites W604172766 @default.
- W235666162 cites W620709812 @default.
- W235666162 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W235666162 type Work @default.
- W235666162 sameAs 235666162 @default.
- W235666162 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W235666162 countsByYear W2356661622012 @default.
- W235666162 countsByYear W2356661622014 @default.
- W235666162 countsByYear W2356661622016 @default.
- W235666162 countsByYear W2356661622018 @default.
- W235666162 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W235666162 hasAuthorship W235666162A5029483412 @default.
- W235666162 hasAuthorship W235666162A5069562599 @default.
- W235666162 hasAuthorship W235666162A5071443451 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C161191863 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C2776508926 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C2781334022 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C36289849 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C61521584 @default.
- W235666162 hasConcept C95831776 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C144024400 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C161191863 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C17744445 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C199539241 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C2776508926 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C2781334022 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C36289849 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C41008148 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C61521584 @default.
- W235666162 hasConceptScore W235666162C95831776 @default.
- W235666162 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W235666162 hasLocation W2356661621 @default.
- W235666162 hasOpenAccess W235666162 @default.
- W235666162 hasPrimaryLocation W2356661621 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W1533762384 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W1995157087 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W201024884 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2017124168 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2083044693 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2083112004 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2103918763 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2144600378 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2153778246 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W221959347 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2291867937 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2391222603 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W260881304 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2620108358 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W266642983 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2725608189 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W2800599601 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W315109747 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W3213040943 @default.
- W235666162 hasRelatedWork W323095362 @default.
- W235666162 hasVolume "50" @default.
- W235666162 isParatext "false" @default.
- W235666162 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W235666162 magId "235666162" @default.
- W235666162 workType "article" @default.