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- W2361662279 abstract "OBJECTIVE To investigate the risk factors of nosocomial infection of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBLs)-producing bacteria, and to prevent its outbreak. METHODS One hundred and forty seven cases of nosocomical infection with positive-ESBLs bacteria and 42 control cases of negative-ESBLs bacteria were studied by non-conditional logistic regression analysis in five hospitals from 1999 to 2000. RESULTS Results from multiple-factors analysis showed that the risk factors were readmission, using third generation cephalosporins over three days, combined application of antibiotics ,quinolones over three days and oxygen inhalation. The positive rate of ESBLs-producing in ICU, the Third Surgical Unit, Neonatal Unit and Respiratory Unit was more significant than others and had not significant difference among blood, sputum, abscess and urine samples. CONCLUSIONS The ESBLs-producing bacteria widely spreaded in hospital. The surveillance for the bacteria was energetically performed. The environmental disinfection should be carried out in focal point departments. Physician must be reasonably to apply third generation cephalosporins and quinolones." @default.
- W2361662279 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2361662279 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W2361662279 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2361662279 title "Risk Factors of Nosocomial Infection by Extended-spectrum β-Lactamase-producing Bacteria" @default.
- W2361662279 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
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