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- W2362581827 abstract "Objective: To observe the effects of local injection of ropivacaine combined with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia on the analgesia and early functional exercise after total knee arthroplasty( TKA). Methods: Ninety patients with primary unilateral TKA were randomly divided into the control group and observation group( 45 cases each group). The control group and observation group were treated with patient-controlled intravenous analgesia and periarticular local injection of ropivacaine combined with patientcontrolled intravenous analgesia,respectively. The knee pain at stationary and moving state between two groups after 6,12,24,48,72 h and 1 week of operation were evaluated and compared using the visual analogue scale( VAS). The range of motion of knee joint in two groups after 24,48,72 h and 1 week of operation were measured. The postoperative dizziness,nausea,vomiting and numbness of the limbs in two groups were observed. Results: The VAS scores in observation group at stationary and moving state after 6,12,24 and 48 h of operation were less than that in control group( P 0. 05 to P 0. 01). The differences of the VAS scores at stationary and moving state between two groups after 72 h and 1 week of operation were not statistically significant( P 0. 05). The early range of motion in observation group was significantly better than that in control group( P 0. 01). Conclusions: The periarticular local injection of ropivacaine in the treatment of pain during TKA is a simple,effective and low cost,and which has obviously postoperative analgesic effect,and can contribute to the recovery of knee joint function." @default.
- W2362581827 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2362581827 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W2362581827 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2362581827 title "Effect of local injection of ropivacaine on the analgesia and function recovery after total knee arthroplasty" @default.
- W2362581827 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
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