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• W2363147327 abstract "As one of the typical vegetations of Momoge National Nature Reserve, Scirpus planiculmis is also the main food of Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus), which is one of the most valuable waterfowls in Momoge National Nature Reserve. However, Momoge National Nature Reserve is now facing some serious problems, such as water shortage and wetland salinization. The growth of Scirpus planiculmis becomes worse and worse, which can be a big threat for the rest of cranes. To solve the problem of water shortage and protect the habitat of Scirpus planiculmis, the protection agency of Momoge National Nature Reserve decided to feed the wetlands with water returns from the farmlands. Thus, there brings 2 new problems, firstly how to confirm the optimal output volume? And secondly what influences will it have on local plants with the high concentrations of salt from farmland? In order to answer the qusetions, it is primary to discover the impact of salinity and water level on Scirpus planiculmis. The paper designed a simulated experiment to discover the effects of the interaction of different water table depths (-5 cm, 5 cm, 10 cm, 20 cm, and 30 cm, -5 cm and 5 cm show that the water level is below and above the ground by 5 cm respectively, others take reference to the above.) and salinities (300 mg/L, 1 000 mg/L, 3 000 mg/L, 4 000 mg/L, and 5 000 mg/L) on Scirpus planiculmis seedlings. Height increment, number of newly-born plant, leaf area per plant and chlorophyll content were chosen to characterize the impact on Scirpus planiculmis seedlings. It turned out that water table depth, salinity and their interaction all had significant effects on height increment and chlorophyll content of the seedlings(p0.01). However, as to height increment, water table depth had maximum influences on the seedlings while the chlorophyll content was mostly affect by the interaction of water table depths and salinities. Since the height increment and chlorophyll content of Scirpus planiculmis were both showing a single-peak curve with water depth increased, the peak values were obtained at 10 cm and 5 cm of water level respectively. In the mean time, the peak values were significantly higher than other water levels, which made it the most suitable water level from 5 cm to 10 cm. Besides, when the salinity was less than 1 000 mg/L, there were no significant effects on height increment and chlorophyll content, otherwise, the height increment and chlorophyll content were significantly reduced as the salinity went up. Differently from the height increment and chlorophyll content, the number of newly-born plant and individual leaf area were mainly affected by water level, and were all reduced as water depth increased. Thus, from the view of the number of newly-born plant and leaf area, the most suitable water level was -5 cm. The results showed that the optimum water conditions for Scirpus planiculmis seedlings was from -5 cm to 10 cm and the salinity should be less than 1 000 mg/L." @default.
• W2363147327 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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• W2363147327 date "2013-01-01" @default.
• W2363147327 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W2363147327 title "Influence of Water Depth and Salinity Coupling on Growth of Scirpus planiculmis Seedlings in Momoge National Nature Reserve" @default.
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