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- W2364704837 abstract "Objective To investigate the status of nutrition and weight gain of very low birth weight infant(VLBWI).Methods All of 151 cases of VLBWI admitted in NICU of author's hospital from January 1998 to December 2007 were included in this study and their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.Based on the date of admission,54 of them admitted before January 2004 were divided into group A and 97 admitted after January 2004 were divided into group B.Results The total caloric intake,intestinal energy,multi-amino acids and fluid intake were significantly higher in group B than that in group A(P0.05)in the first and second weeks after birth;the weight of infants in group B was significantly higher that in group A in the third week after birth.The age of starting enteral feeding of infants in group A was(63.3±23.5)h and was(27.4±14.0)h in group B by comparing the medians of both groups,the difference was statistically significant(P0.01);the ages of regaining birth weight,beginning parenteral nutrition,complicated with sepsis and the percentage of using parenteral nutrition of infants showed significant differences between two groups.The result of Logistic regression showed the affecting factors of weight gaining of infants were gestational age,starting time of feeding and intestinal energy.Conclusion This study showed that sufficient caloric intake,multi-amino acids intake and fluid intake should be guaranteed in VLBWI,especially for those with severe complications.It is very important to feed VLBWI as earlier as possible and parenteral nutrition should be given as supplements to enteral feeding." @default.
- W2364704837 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2364704837 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2364704837 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2364704837 title "The clinical observation of status of nutrition and weight gain of very low birth weight infants during hospitalization" @default.
- W2364704837 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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