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- W2364754794 abstract "Objective To evaluate rapid tests of HIV-1/2 antibody so as to select test kits of high quality and provide information for VCT(voluntary counseling and testing)services.Methods In order to determine the specificity,sensitivity,positive and negative predictive values(PPV amd NPV)of rapid tests for HIV-1/2,eight test kits from different manufacturers were evaluated by using 400 sera samples(including 269 HIV-1 negative specimen and 131 HIV-1 positive specimen)and two seroconversion panel from BBI(including 10 samples).Results The eight test kits had the sensitivity ranging from 97.71% to 100%;their specificity ranged from 81.78% to 99.63%;their PPV ranged from 72.78% to 99.22%;and the NPV was from 98.89% to 100%.The seroconversion sensitivities and specificities of the eight test kits tested with seroconversion panel from BBI were all 100%.Conclusion Simple rapid test kits for HIV-1/2 are easy to perform,and some of them have sensitivity and specificity over 95%.It is well suitable for their use in the settings of the developing world.It can be used for VCT services,blood screening in remote areas,as well as in case of occupational exposure." @default.
- W2364754794 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2364754794 creator A5030833099 @default.
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- W2364754794 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W2364754794 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2364754794 title "Evaluation of rapid tests of HIV antibody" @default.
- W2364754794 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
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