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- W2364994670 abstract "Objective To investigate the prevalence of hypertension of pure peasants and its risk factors in rural areas in Chengdu.Methods Randomly cluster sampled method was used to choose 1 017 peasant patients between 35-70 years of age from rural communities that were 100 kilometers away from Chengdu city center in 2010 from February to October.They were investigated about age,gender,educational background,smoking history,drinking history and present diseases using questionnaires and blood pressure,heart rate,height,body mass,waist circumference,hip circumference,WHR and BMI by physical examination;blood sugar,uric acid,TC,TG,HDL-C and LDL-C by laboratory tests.Logistic regression model was used to define the risk factors of hypertension.Results 230 cases among the subjects under investigation had high blood pressure(female 138,male 92) and the prevalence rate was 22.6%;the overall standardized prevalence rate of hypertension in rural was 24.9%,male and female prevalence rate of hypertension were 23.5%(138 /586) and 21.3%(92 /431) respectively;the overall standardized rates were 22.9% and 26.6% respectively,no statistical difference(χ2= 1.400,P = 0.237).The hypertension prevalence rate of males and females was increased with ages(χ2 trend= 26.653、55.444,P 0.05).The differences in TC,LDL-C and uric acid level,smoking history,drinking history and education background between males and females were significant(P 0.05).Age 〔OR(95% CI) = 1.086(1.066,1.105) 〕,TC 〔OR(95% CI) = 1.303(1.048,1.622) 〕,uric acid 〔OR(95% CI) = 1.025(1.009,1.041) 〕were the independent risk factor for pure peasant hypertensions(P 0.05),while the educational background 〔OR(95% CI) = 0.625(0.463,0.845) 〕was the protective factor(P 0.05).Conclusion The prevalence of hypertension in rural area is high and is increasing with age.Age,TC,uric acid were the independent risk factors,while educational degree is the protective factor.These findings provide a basis for the making of effective preventive measures." @default.
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- W2364994670 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2364994670 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2364994670 title "Study on the Prevalence and Its Risk Factors for Hypertension in Rural Areas in Chengdu" @default.
- W2364994670 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
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