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- W2365967047 abstract "Objective A retrospective study was made in order to e valuate the effective fixation instruments in the treatment of severe open fracture of tibia and fibula. Methods A total of 121 cases with 129 f resh fractures were reviewed. They were all type Ⅲ fractures of tibia. Five fra ctures were amputated at the first stage, 28 fractures treated with cast and tra ction, 42 fractures treated with internal fixation, and 54 fractures treated wit h unilateral external fixation. Results The fractures treated wi th cast and bone-traction had an union rate of 78.5% with an average healing ti me of 7.3 months. Superficial and deep infection rate was 21.4% and 25.0% re spectively. The rate of long term complications was 60.7%. In 42 fractures treat ed with internal fixation one case died 8 hours after operation, with an union r ate of 80% with an average healing period of 8.1 months. Superficial and deep in fection rate was 12.2% and 31.7% respectively; 1 case was amputated with a long -term complication rate of 45.0%. The fractures treated with external fixation had an union rate of 90.6% with an average healing period of 8.9 months. Superfi cial and deep infection rate was 13.2% and 7.5% respectively; and rate of lo ng-term complication was 22.6%. Conclusions External fixation can gain effective fixation, de crease the deep infection rate and is helpful for rapid rehabilitation in treati ng type Ⅲ open fractures of tibia and fibula." @default.
- W2365967047 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2365967047 date "2001-01-01" @default.
- W2365967047 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2365967047 title "A comparative study of fixation instruments in the treatment of severe open fractures of tibia and fibula" @default.
- W2365967047 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
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