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- W2366651630 abstract "Ultrafine crystallites of calcium oxalate dihydrate (COD) and monohydrate (COM), with a size of 150 nm and 320 nm respectively, were prepared by complexing precipitation method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), FTIR, nano-particle size analyzer (Nano-ZS) and ultra-visible (UV-Vis) spectrum were used to characterize these two ultrafine crystallites. The effect of urinary macromolecule of chondroitin sulfate A (C4S) on the properties of ultrafine COM and COD crystallites was investigated. These properties included ξ potential value, particle size, aggregation and ultraviolet absorbance. When the concentration of C4S increased from 0 to 1.0 g· L-1, the ξ potential of ultrafine COD crystallites decreased from -9.7 mV to -46.1 mV, and that of ultrafine COM crystallites decreased from -15.9 mV to -49.0 mV. A much more negative ξ potential value is helpful for the stabilization of crystallites suspended in solution. Both COM crystallites and COD crystallites markedly aggregated in the water, but the presence of C4S can inhibit the aggregation of crystallites, and the best concentration of C4S for inhibition was 0.05 g·L-1. Since there are a great deal of calcium oxalate crystallites in urine, the experimental results in this work may help to clarify the formation mechanism of calcium oxalate stones and the inhibition of C4S on formation of calcium oxalate stone." @default.
- W2366651630 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2366651630 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2366651630 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2366651630 title "Preparation of Ultrafine COM and COD Crystallites and Their Interaction with Chondroitin Sulfate A" @default.
- W2366651630 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
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