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- W2371082297 abstract "Fusarium wilt is a devastating disease for banana planting.This work was initiated to develop an in vitro technique suitable for mutation induction on 'Baxijiao'(Musa AAA Cavendish) using chemical mutagens.The experiment was to established the optimal dose of chemical mutagenesis for mutagenic induction of the banana cv.'Baxijiao' for subsequent mutation breeding.Scalps and shoot apices of in vitro-grown cultures of banana cv.'Baxijiao' were treated with various concentrations of the mutagens ethylmethanesulfonate(EMS),sodium azide(NaN3) and fusaric acid to evaluate their effectiveness in inducing mutations and to select variants tolerant to the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense.The results showed that the optimal concentration and treatments period of EMS and NaN3 on the scalps was 1.6%+3h and 2g/L+3h,respectively,but on the shoot apices from adventitious buds,the optimal concentration and treatments period of NaN3 was 2g/L+1h.The suitable concentration range of fusaric acid on the scalps and adventitious buds was 36~45mg/L and 10~20mg/L,respectively,for mutation screening.The selected scalps and adventitious buds still kept resistance to fusaric acid after subcultures.However,further identification test is needed for a definitive and reliable result.This study provides a valuable data for the breeding of banana resistance to fusarium wilt." @default.
- W2371082297 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2371082297 creator A5022616349 @default.
- W2371082297 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2371082297 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2371082297 title "CHEMICAL MUTATION AND SCREENING FOR TOLERANCE TO FUSARIC ACID ON SHOOT TIP OF Musa AAA Cavendish cv.'Baxijiao'" @default.
- W2371082297 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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