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- W2371452288 abstract "Objective:To evaluate the value of multi-slice spiral computed tomography(MSCT) in blunt laryngotracheal trauma(B-LTT).Methods:MSCT was performed in 156 patients with B-LTT including 111 patients had plain CT and 45 patients had enhanced CT,3-dimensional images of laryngeal cartilages and soft tissues were obtained with post-processing reconstruction techniques including MIP、MPR、VE and VR.Results:Altogether 43 patients were found to have laryngeal injuries including soft tissue injury(n=28),laryngeal cartilage fracture(n=14) and hyoid fracture(n=1).In 14 patients having laryngeal cartilage fracture,there were thyroid cartilage fracture(n=12;with right side,n=5,left side,n=3,anterior-median area n=4).Concurrently complicated cricoid cartilage fracture(n=3),arytenoid cartilage fracture(n=2),dislocation of crico-thyroid joint(n=2) and crico-arytenoid joint(n=3);thyroid injury(n=2),subcutaneous emphysema(n=12),pharyngeal/ laryngeal hematoma(n=3) and fracture of the second cervical vertebral body(n=1).The direct sign of laryngeal cartilage fracture was showed as discontinuity of its contour/margin,low density fracture line,and might be accompanied with displacement.The sign of soft tissue injury was showed as stenosis of glottis and airway,accompanied with pharyngeal/laryngeal hematoma and/or subcutaneous emphysema.Gas bubble sign within peri-paralaryngeal soft tissue was the indirect sign of mucous membrane laceration.Conclusion:The location,degree of laryngeal fracture as well as stenosis of airway and laceration of laryngeal mucous membrane could be revealed on MSCT with multi-planar display,which is a fast and effective approach for the diagnosis of laryngeal injuries." @default.
- W2371452288 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2371452288 creator A5060714163 @default.
- W2371452288 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2371452288 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2371452288 title "Multi-slice CT in the diagnosis of blunt laryngotracheal trauma" @default.
- W2371452288 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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