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- W2372183782 abstract "Objective To compare the prevalence of overweight and obesity in urban children in Chongqing city with 3 different refe-rences and find the appropriate reference for obesity-related study in children.Methods A cross-sectional study including 12 534 urban children aged 2-18 years old was performed.The data were selected from 3 districts in Chongqing city by multistage random cluster sampling.Children′s body height and weight were measured with unique method by trained doctors.Body mass index (BMI,kg/m2) was calculated for each child.Overweight and obese children were defined according to WHO weight-for-height reference values of urban children (1995,standard 1), International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) age-and gender-specific BMI cut-offs (2000,standard 2),and National Center for Health Statistics / Center for Disease Control and Prevention(NCHS/CDC)age-and gender-specific BMI cut-offs(2000,standard 3),respectively.Results The prevalence of overweight in all children was 13.0%,9.8%,and 9.8%,and the prevalence of obesity in all children was 9.8%,2.9%,and 6.0% by using the standard 1,standard 2 and standard 3,respectively,which showed significant differences between the references (Pa0.001).The prevalence of overweight and obesity in boys were significantly higher than those in girls by using 3 refe-rences.The means of BMI in normal,overweight or obese children aged 2-18 years were significantly different between the 3 references,respectively.There were significant differences in the prevalence of overweight in each different age group of children under 6 years old and over 14 years old by using standard 1 and standard 2 or the standard 1 and standard 3(Pa0.01).There was no difference in prevalence of obesity in each different age group of children aged 2-6 years by using standard 1 and standard 3.The prevalence of obesity was significantly higher in children aged 6-18 years using standard 1 than using standard 2 or standard 3(Pa0.01).There were significant differences in the prevalence of obesity in the children aged 3-6,8-10 and 13 years by using standard 2 and standard 3.Conclusions Obesity has become a health problem in urban children aged 2-18 years old in Chongqing city.The prevalence of overweight and obesity in children are different by using 3 references.These standards should be used cautiously.It is important to select appropriate reference in obesity-related study in children." @default.
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- W2372183782 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2372183782 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2372183782 title "Comparison of Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in Children in Chongqing City with Different References" @default.
- W2372183782 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
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