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- W2373692269 abstract "To conduct work safety inspection must need financial cost,including legislation,enforcement,governmental intervene and other social cost.The cost and pay for the work safety inspection is very high and hard to estimate.Strategy for the work safety inspection and law enforcement should obey the seriousness of law,the enterprises and the public situations,especial those administrative counterparts,the enforcement difficulties and the financial costs.It is necessary to make majority can benefit from the inspection,other wise executive ability will be impacted and the law will become empty.If the law enforcement activities are lacking credibility,their effectiveness are limited and will damage the government's public credibility and even result in the malfunction of the government.Government often strengthens the administrative approving by power,which creates opportunity for the power renting and space for the corruption.So new risk will be emerged and the work safety is kind of double blades sword.It will show a gaming relation between governments and employers during the work safety inspection.No one wants to see the accidents and injuries from the governments,employers,and the public point of view,so the inspection authorities should fully consider the interests of the employers,give judicious guidance according to circumstances,and use flexible administrative strategy.Fist of all is to make majority of the enterprises can meet the law requirement,and then put pressure to the enterprises that have poor work safety situations or even fine them.So they will increase input on work safety improvement,to meet the law requirement,gradually realize Nash Balance,and make the cost and effectiveness of the work safety inspection reach Pareto Optimality.In the market economy environment,work safety inspection and administration should be in an incentive compatible mechanism,every one can realize their individual objectives and achieve the general objectives at the same time.The government should play the role as guide to properly collocate resources for work safety,to establish mechanisms including:require employers to make promises for work safety,conduct classified inspection and administration mechanism separately and equally,objectively judge accidents responsibility based on Hand Rule,motivate employers actively increase input in the safety awareness building and conform laws.The inspection and administration authority should build all process performance assessment mechanism,pay more attention on the process management,and abandon the tendency of punishment after accidents,objectively analyses the contribution and liability of the supervisors,encourage inspectors seriously shoulder responsibility and risk.Clearly tell the difference of the responsibilities of the government and employers.Employer should take all responsibility of the work safety in their enterprises,and the administration authority is the main body to shoulder the inspection and administration." @default.
- W2373692269 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2373692269 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2373692269 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2373692269 title "Cognition of work safety inspection and administration through quantitative economics theory" @default.
- W2373692269 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
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