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- W2374920123 abstract "Aims Our objective was to elucidate the trajectory and pattern of tree succession on lands abandoned after mul-tiple cycles of shifting cultivation in comparison to old-growth communities.Methods We established seven 100 m × 100 m plots in lowland sites.There were two old-growth forest plots,one 12-year-old fallow plot,two 25-year-old fallow plots,and two 55-year-old fallow plots.We recorded species,diameter at breast height(DBH),and height of all woody stems(excluding lianas) ≥1 cm DBH in 100 subplots(10 m × 10 m) in each plot.Analysis methods included non-metric multidimensional scaling(NMS).Important findings NMS showed large differences in community composition between fallow and old-growth forest,even after 55 years of natural recovery.Saplings(DBH 5 cm) showed more convergence with old-growth forest composition than did adult trees(DBH ≥10 cm).Species accumulation rates for all three ages of fallow plots were slower than for old-growth forests.The recovery of community structure was relatively faster,espe-cially for tree height,but structural complexity did not reach that of old-growth forests.Sprouting stems accounted for 39.9% of density and 55.9% of basal area in the 12-year-old fallow plot,but less in older plots.The proportion of three functional groups(pioneer,non-pioneer light-demanding and shade-tolerant species) showed directional patterns of change during succession,indicating that pattern of recovery was determined by life-history traits.However,cessation of recovery during mid succession indicated that return to pre-disturbance species composi-tion may take centuries or never occur.This should be considered when structuring successional models and pre-dicting carbon accumulation in tropical forest." @default.
- W2374920123 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2374920123 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2374920123 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2374920123 title "Vegetation recovery dynamics of tropical lowland rain forest in Bawangling of Hainan Island,South China" @default.
- W2374920123 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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