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- W2377433983 abstract "Objective To define risk factors of nosocomical pneumonia (NP) in elderly in-patients. Method Two hundred elderly in-patients were selected in the Geriatric Department of West China Hospital from January 1999 to June 2002. Among them, 100 patients developed NP during their hospital days and the others didn't have the episodes of NP at the same time. The following factors were analyzed: sex, age, multiple underline diseases and their severity, smoking, activity of daily life, conscious status, aspiration, nasogastrial intubations, antibiotics use and hospitalization. SPSS 10.0 was used for Logistic regression analysis to determine the factors significantly associated with the development of NP. Results The following factors were significantly associated with the development of NP in the logistic regression analysis: aspiration [OR 28.452, 95%CI (3.793,213.447)]?multiple diseases [OR 17.157, 95%CI (2.734,107.651)], multiple antibiotics use [OR 6.396, 95%CI (1.861,21.980)], smoking [OR 1.774, 95%CI (1.211, 2.600)] and prolonged hospitalization [OR 1.134, 95%CI (1.081,1.189)]. Conclusions Aspiration, multiple diseases, multiple antitiotics use, smoking and prolonged hospitalization are closely related to NP in elderly in-patients. Cautionary medical measures and shortening hospitalization were the key factors to decrease the incidence of NP for the patients in Geriatric Department." @default.
- W2377433983 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2377433983 creator A5045391726 @default.
- W2377433983 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W2377433983 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2377433983 title "Case Control Study on Risk Factors of Nosocomical Pneumonia in Elderly in-Patients" @default.
- W2377433983 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
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