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- W2378617710 abstract "OBJECTIVE To understand the distribution of etiological bacteria for urinary tract infection in the region and analyse drug sensitivity,and to provide a scientific basis for the correct and rational using antimicrobial drugs in clinical.METHODS Accordance with procedures of national clinical laboratory,we used the French company bioMerieux VITEK-32 identified strains of bacteria identification instrument to identify 966 of urinary tract infection pathogens which isolated from clinical urine samples.RESULTS 49 species were in the separation of 966 pathogens,and 675 gram-negative bacteria accounted for 69.9%;183 gram-positive bacteria accounted for 18.9%;108 fungi accounted for 11.2%;Escherichia coli bacteria was the main in the gram-negative bacteria;Gram-positive bacteria mainly belonged to Enterococcus faecalis;Candida albicans bacteria was the main in the fungi;Separation of the first seven bacteria were Escherichia coli(49.0%),Enterococcus faecalis(9.6%),Klebsiella pneumoniae(7.0%),Candida albicans(6.8%),Proteus mirabilis(3.9%),Pseudomonas aeruginosa(3.3%),Staphylococcus epidermidis(3.0%).The detection rate of ESBLs producing by Escherichia coli was 47.3%,and 33.8% by Klebsiella pneumoniae.The detection rate of oxacillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci was 37.5%,and the detection rate of MRSA was 50.0%.The sensitivity of escherichia coli on cefepime,ceftazidime,piperacillin/tazobactam,amikacin,imipenem was good(70.6%-100%).CONCLUSION The pathogens of causing urinary tract infection are widely distributed,and escherichia coli are the major pathogens of urinary tract infection in the region.Clinicians should pay attention to bacteriological culture,combined with the drug susceptibility testing and drug-resistant strains of the special report,rational use of antibiotics to reduce drug-resistant strains and an outbreak of hospital infection." @default.
- W2378617710 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2378617710 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2378617710 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2378617710 title "Distribution on etiological bacteria and drug sensitivity analysis in urinary tract infection" @default.
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