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- W2379577499 abstract "Objective To explore the causes and the affecting factors of first-attack peritonitis in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD) at home.Methods An analysis was made of the first-attack peritonitis with 193 cases offered CAPD.Through communications with the patients,their dependents or the operators of the peritoneal dialysis and observing the oper-ations,the causes of peritonitis were recorded.Then by means of single-factor analysis,comparisons were made of the subjects’ gender,age,primary disease,nutrition condition,duration of CAPD,level of serum creatinine,doctor seeing,way of medical expense payment and the education level of the subjects and the operators between those who had peritonitis and those who did not,in order to determine the presence or absence of any differences in the aspects mentioned above.Then a multi-factor analysis was made of the affecting factors screened with the single-factor analysis.Results Among the 193 patients undergoing CAPD,there were 44 cases of first-attack peritonitis.The major cause was non-standard operating,accounting for 68%.And it was revealed by the multi-factor analysis that the incidence rate of peritonitis among those who had irregular doctor visiting or did not have a separate dialysis room(P0.05).Conclusion The major reason for the first-attack peritonitis is non-standard operating on the part of the operator,the next ones being constipation,diarrhea and infection at the catheter outlet.Therefore,follow-up management of peritoneal dialysis patients need to be strengthened,and particularly,for those whose operating is nonstandard and who fail to visit doctors regularly or do not have a separate dialysis room.Regular assessments of their dialysis should be made,further training for proper handling offered and helping them improve the environment for dialysis are necessary to reduce the incidence of peritonitis and patient dropouts." @default.
- W2379577499 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2379577499 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2379577499 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W2379577499 title "An Analysis of the Causes of First-attack Peritonitis in Patients Undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis at Home and the Affecting Factors" @default.
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