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- W2379748966 abstract "Objective To discuss the effect of the growths of the bodyweight and other risk factors those had affect on the occurrence of the gestational diabetes mellitus.Method We collected 332 pregnant women whom were diagnosed to be GDM and 476 pregnant women as the control group in the Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital during 2010-2012.We retrospectively recorded their growth of bodyweight in the different periods of the pregnancy and investigated their basic data.Result(1)The age of the GDM group was(28.1±4.1),that was elder than the normal group(26.8±5.3),(t=5.808,P=0.001),the ratio of the overweight pregnant women in the GDM group was 12.95%,higher than the ratio of the normal group which was 5.04%(χ2=25.536,P=0.001);(2)After stratifying on age,below 35 years old,the bodyweight gain in GDM group was larger than the normal group during the 20th to 28th week;the age between 25~35,the bodyweight gain in GDM group was larger than the normal group during the period before 20th week and the whole pregnancy.(3) The elder age(OR=2.559,β=0.940,P=0.001),the higher level of the fasting plasma glucose before 20th week(OR=1.707,β=0.535,P=0.002),the more bodyweight gain before 28th week(OR=2.421,β=0.884,P=0.002)were the risk factors of the GDM,what's more,the age was the most important risk factor.Conclusion(1)All of the elder age,the higher BMI before pregnancy,the higher level of the fasting plasma glucose and the more growth of the bodyweight were the risk factors of the GDM;(2) If the pregnant women can control the growth of the bodyweight below 12 kg before 28th week,that may reduce the risk of the occurrence of GDM;(3)Because of the most important risk factor(the age),the pregnant women whom were over 35 years old should pay attention to the dietary in order to reduce the risk of the occurrence of GDM." @default.
- W2379748966 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2379748966 creator A5011588999 @default.
- W2379748966 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2379748966 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2379748966 title "The Case-control Study about the Risk Factors that Affect on the Occurrence of the Gestational Diabetes Mellitus" @default.
- W2379748966 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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