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- W2380147399 abstract "Tillering and prolificacy are the widespread characteristics of gramineous plants,and also the important function traits of cultivated maize.To study the heredity of tillering and prolificacy in maize,can give reference for tillering and prolificacy maize breeding.In this study,the inheritance and combining ability effects of tillering and prolificacy in maize were studied using 133 F1 combinations derived from 26 inbred lines by 7 × 19 incomplete diallel crossing.The results indicated that:(1) Among 19 inbred lines,line 1147 showed the highest positive general combining ability(GCA) effect of tillering and prolificacy,lines 1193 and 1169 showed higher GCA effect of prolificacy,156 × 1147 and K389 × 1164 had the positive maximum specific combining ability(SCA) of tiller.(2) The additive effects was greater than non additive effects about the tillering and prolificacy character,and the narrow heritability was respectively 48.66% and 36.12%,suggesting that these characteristics should be selected in the late generations.202 F2: 3 family lines derived from a single cross between the inbred line K169 and 1147 were used for the mapping population,the maize genetic linkage map with 132 pairs of SSR markers had been established,which covered 1979.6cM of the whole genome with average map distance of 15.0 cM,7 QTLs for prolificacy which located on chromosome 1,2,3,6 and 7 respectively were identified in this study,with 2 QTLs on chromosome 1 and 3 respectively.The QTL on chromosome 2 had the highest additive effect which explained 27.31% of the total variance.The results had enriched the molecular genetic information in maize,and this work paved a foundation for molecular breeding of prolificacy maize." @default.
- W2380147399 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2380147399 creator A5053460697 @default.
- W2380147399 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2380147399 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2380147399 title "Analyses of Inheritance and Combining Ability of Tillering and Prolificacy in Maize" @default.
- W2380147399 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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