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- W2381569014 abstract "Objective:To study the features of neuron migration anomalies on CT so as to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis for this disease.Methods:Clinical and CT materials of 30 cases with neuron migration anomalies confirmed in our institution in the past 2 years were summarized and analyzed retrospectively.Results:In this series, there were (Ⅰ) heterotopias of gray matter in 8 cases, (Ⅱ) schizencephaly in 6 cases (associated with polymicrogyria in 4 cases, pachygyna in 1 case, and the absence of the septum pellucidum in all 6 cases), (Ⅲ) polymicrogyria in 15 cases (associated with schizencephaly in 4 cases), (Ⅳ) pachygyna in 5 cases (associated with schizencephaly in 1 case) and (Ⅴ) unilateral megalencephaly in 1 case. On CT, the heterotopias of gray matter was showed as accumulation in white matter and nodules in subependymal area with same density as gray matter. The schizencephaly, which can be divided into two types: open-lip type and closed-lip type, was showed as hemispheric cleft lined with heterotopic gray matter in the parasylvian region, extending from lateral ventricular wall to the brain surface. The polymicrogyria presented the thickening of cerebral cortex with wave-like or serrated edges, and with shallow and fewer sulci. Characteristic appearances of the pachygyna included the broad gyri, thickened and flat cortex. In the region of lesion, brain surface and border between gray and white matter remained smooth. The unilateral megalencephaly displayed the increased cranial cavity and unilateral cerebral hemisphere.Conclusion:CT can demonstrate pathological features of neuron migration anomalies, and provide accurate diagnosis to clinician." @default.
- W2381569014 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2381569014 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2381569014 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2381569014 title "CT manifestations of neuron migration anomalies(with report of 30 cases)" @default.
- W2381569014 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
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