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- W2382320891 abstract "Activity and nutrient contents of host insects were the most influential factors on breeding productivity and quality of parasitoid insects.Pupae of Tenebrio molitor L.are used to be parasitized by the wasp Scleroderma guani Xiao et Wu for the biocontrol in forestry pests such as Saperda populnea(L.)It was critical to select optimal storing temperature and duration of T.molitor in order to decrease its activity,keep its nutrient contents,and achieve abundant production of S.guani.To select the optimal temperature and duration,a test was designed and conducted at 9,3,-3,-9℃ for the host's pupae storage of 5,15,25,35 and 45 d,respectively,based on laboratory observation about the physiological effects on its development,survival and reproduction of the parasitoid S.guani.The results indicated that parasitization rate and survival of the maternal wasps depended on the activity of its host;and the higher of the activity,the lower rate of the parasitization and survival.In addition,the rate of parasitization and survival increased with decreasing temperature of the host stored,because activity of the stored pupae was weakened at low temperature.The larval survival rate was the lowest,influenced by host that stored at different temperature and duration.Egg hatching percentage was the second.But there was no influence on pupal emergence rate.The pre-oviposition period was shortened with prolongation of host storage duration at-3 and-9℃.The lowest development time of egg,larvae and pupae on host that stored at different temperature and duration was 3.39,6.27 and 15.15 d,respectively.The change on juvenile development time was as same as pre-oviposition.The highest number of oviposition per female was 33.19 eggs,which was 2.21 times as CK.The largest number of reproduction per female was 20.07 adults,which was 3.17 times as CK.And the highest value of sex ratio(♀:♂)was 17.53,which was 1.26 times as CK.According to the value of S.guani in adult production per female,the optimal host store condition must be between 15～25 d(-9℃),with 15d being the most favorable.The reproduction per female was 3 times higher than reported." @default.
- W2382320891 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2382320891 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2382320891 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2382320891 title "Influence of cold storage of Tenebrio molitor on the development and reproduction of Scleroderma guani" @default.
- W2382320891 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
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