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- W2382945497 abstract "Objective:To evaluate the characteristic pattern and relation of hearing loss in premature low-birth weight infants.Methods:52 premature low-birth weight infants were observed.They were assigned in A group (30 weeks),B group (30~31+6weeks),C group (32~33+6weeks) and D group (34~36+6weeks) by gestational age. Auditory brainstem response (ABR) analysis was carried out to all infants. Those hearing impairment infants were rechecked by ABR after 3 months.Results:There were no significant differences on the hearing threshold of ABR in different groups (P0.05).On the hearing threshold of ABR,there were significant difference between A group and C group,also in A group and D group (P0.05).The average hearing threshold of ABR,full wave deletion of ABR,incidence rate of severe abnormity and degree of hearing loss in different groups were different(P0.05).Hearing loss was related to perinatal stage infection,birth weight1 500 g,and Apgar score at 1 minute3,or Apgar score at 5 minute6) (P0.05).On the recovery rate of abnormal ABR,there were significant difference between A group and C group,also in A group and D group (P0.05).Conclusion:The shorter the gestational age is,the more severe degree of abnormal ABR is. The logistic regession analysis indicated the high risk factors to hearing loss were perinatal stage infection,birth weight1 500 g,and severe asphyxia (Apgar score at 1 minute3,or Apgar score at 5 minute6). There was high recovery rate of abnormal ABR in small prematures (gestational age30 weeks).It is necessary to carry out early hearing screening and periodic follow-up in premature low-birth weight infants." @default.
- W2382945497 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2382945497 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2382945497 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W2382945497 title "Study on hearing loss in premature low-birth weight infants" @default.
- W2382945497 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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